Published on: 27 November 2018
Last Updated on: 09 October 2020
You’ve probably gone to your computer to research online payday loans in Texas and instead been met with a barrage of negative information regarding payday loans. Most consumer advocates demonize this type of finance, saying it is predatory and that it needs to be banned because it does not help the average consumer. That is not true at all.
Repeat Customers:
What most detractors of the finance system do is that they focus on the supply side of this business. They don’t look at the demand side, which grows stronger and more demanding every day. What is it that makes borrowers come back for payday loans repeatedly?
In order to answer that question, you need to have an intimate understanding of the average borrower that relies on payday loans. This is typically a low to medium income earner whose wages cannot cover surprise expenses such as a broken-down car, medical expenses, or emergency funding for your business. They typically don’t have savings or investments or even the same incentives to save and invest that higher-income earners have. Their real wages have been on the decline since 1972, and so they find it harder every year to make ends meet adequately. Moreover, traditional banks have all but abandoned them and won’t touch them with a 10-foot pole — not since the financial disaster that began sometime in 2007. What recourse is there for such a consumer? What can they do and who should they turn to when their backs are against the wall?
Watch Out for Predatory Lending:
To be sure, there are some unscrupulous payday lenders that take advantage of borrower’s situations and harass them, making them live in constant discomfort over their loans. They also encourage them to borrow a lot more than they can ever hope to pay back, just so they can roll over the loans or take out other loans to pay the initial ones back and get trapped in a constant cycle of debt. But this isn’t all lenders. To begin with, the lending industry is well regulated with lenders being required to follow strict rules on what they can say or do when trying to recover their money from a borrower. They also aren’t allowed to take borrowers to court in many states.
The good lenders are having their name tarnished by a combined team of bad lenders and so-called consumer advocates who don’t quite understand or empathize with the dire situation of the low-income earners who need these loans.
These are people who typically have neither good credit nor friends and family from whom they can borrow money or ask for help. The payday loan is their last resort. Would it be fair to take that last resort from them and give them no alternative to replace it?
Take Only What You Can Pay Back:
There are also many borrowers who take just enough money to meet their emergency needs. They make sure it is something they can pay back with their paycheck, and they pay it all back on time. Just like there are lenders who encourage borrowers to take only what they can reasonably pay back, and do not harass them when they run late on payments. Payday loans are not evil. They are a quick solution to many of the needs of a certain otherwise abandoned section of society.
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Have you ever experienced something you didn't expect?
It might have been something good, like bumping into an old friend on vacation or being taken to a surprise party.
Or it could have been something not so favorable: a car accident, the loss of a job, a sudden illness…
The world is an unpredictable place. Each new day brings its own surprises - both good and bad.
We can't plan for those surprises, but we can protect ourselves. In 2017, Americans spent $1.2 trillion on health insurance premiums. Having a good health insurance plan can protect you in the event of an unforeseen injury or illness.
But it's not always enough. Some people go to make a claim only to find that it isn't covered. Others can afford to make their monthly premiums, but when they need medical assistance, they can't afford to pay their copays.
Even with health insurance, medical bills are the leading cause of bankruptcy in the US.
Supplemental insurance may help cover those costs so you don't need to add a financial emergency along to your medical emergency.
What Is Supplemental Insurance?
As the name might suggest, supplemental insurance is a type of insurance that supplements your existing healthcare coverage.
There is a wide variety of health insurance plans, but most plans give you a choice between a low monthly premium and a high deductible or a high monthly payment with a low deductible.
Most people choose to go with a low monthly premium-especially if they're generally in good health. But since 61% of Americans don't have enough savings to cover a $1,000 emergency, that high deductible could ruin them.
Supplemental insurance is a separate health insurance policy that can be used to cover additional expenses that you may be unable to cover on your own.
You might use it to pay for a deductible, copays, or care that your regular insurance does not cover.
Some supplemental insurance companies will even cover lost wages for time off due to illness.
Supplemental insurance carries its own monthly premium. However, this premium is often lower than the difference between your current insurance plan and a plan that would cover everything else you need.
Types of Supplemental Insurance:
Just like every health insurance plan is different, there are several different kinds of supplemental insurance. You can mix and match these plans as needed.
Dental Insurance:
It's likely that you already have supplemental insurance without realizing it.
Most health insurance plans do not cover dental work. And since regular visits to the dentist are an important way to fight dental problems, that could leave you on the hook for expensive out of pocket costs.
To cover your dental care costs, you must have a supplemental plan.
This supplemental is often provided in your benefits package from your employer without you even realizing it. If you manage your own insurance, your primary insurance provider may offer a separate plan to cover these.
Vision Insurance:
Like dental insurance, vision care is not typically covered by most health insurance policies.
And that's bad news considering that 75% of Americans need some kind of vision correction.
While you could always see an optician at the cheap eye clinic in the strip mall, that's a poor substitute for regular appointments with an optometrist or ophthalmologist.
An optician can also miss other serious problems that an optometrist or ophthalmologist would catch.
Supplementing your medical insurance with vision insurance can keep your vision care expenses from running through the roof.
Medigap:
Medicare is a state-run insurance program that covers citizens over 65 or certain individuals with disabilities. It is funded through taxes, so recipients do not pay a monthly premium.
Many people depend on Medicare to cover the cost of their ongoing healthcare. But it doesn't cover everything.
Medigap plans can help cover out-of-pocket expenses or necessary care that is not covered by Medicare.
Travel Insurance:
If you're traveling away from home and you are injured or become ill, you may not be able to find any healthcare providers within your network.
Purchasing supplemental travel insurance before you travel is a good way you can stay covered if the worst should happen.
Critical Illness Insurance:
While insurance exists to cover unforeseen costs that you cannot afford, every insurance plan has an annual limit or a cap on how much they will cover. If you reach that cap, you must pay for any costs beyond that.
If you become seriously ill, it can be easy to reach the cap in a hurry.
Supplemental critical illness insurance is used to cover expenses beyond your insurance policy's annual limit.
Do I Need It?
You might be reading this thinking, "this is all well and good, but do I actually need supplemental insurance?"
Can you afford to pay your entire deductible?
Can you pay for out-of-pocket expenses like copays and prescriptions?
Can you afford to pay for additional care out of pocket?
Are you at risk of reaching your policy's annual limit?
If you answered "yes" to most of those questions, then you might not need supplemental insurance. If you have a savings account that you can dip into to cover extra costs, you can skip it and pay less per month.
However, if you do not have a lot saved up, paying a few dollars more per month for supplemental insurance could save you if you suffer a health crisis.
Take a look at your financial situation, your current health insurance, and your overall health and make an informed decision.
Protect Yourself:
Supplemental insurance is a great way to protect yourself from uncovered medical expenses.
But as the old saying goes, an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. You can help prevent runaway medical costs by taking care of your health.
For more articles about how you can stay healthy, visit the health & fitness section of our blog!
Read Also:
How To Get Low-Cost Life Insurance For Seniors
Small Business Guide To Private Health Insurance Exchanges
One of the common reasons why small businesses fail is the lack of working capital. Poor financial decision-making can be detrimental to your small business.
This will not scare you or put you off the idea of starting your very first business. However, it is to convince you how important it is to draft a financial plan for your small business.
The importance of predicting your financial health is not just to maintain a steady cash flow but also...
Understand how lucrative your business is in the long run.
How long will your business be at break-even (no profit, no loss)?
When can your business start making a profit?
Most importantly, what is the contingency plan of any financial hurdle?
In this blog post below, we will be discussing the following:
Importance of a financial plan for your small business.
Elements of a financial plan for your small business.
A template to create a small business plan (for any business).
Importance Of A Financial Plan
Here is why you should begin creating your very first-ever financial plan for your small business.
1. A Business GPS?
Imagine yourself driving to a new destination without knowing where you are or in which direction you should proceed.
This is what it is like to open a business without having a financial plan.
A financial plan will give you a clear roadmap to your business journey, and determine how much to spend on each destination.
2. Where Is The Goal Post?
We all have a vague idea of what a startup goal should be. However, getting overwhelmed is common without a clear picture.
A financial plan will provide you with a clear goalpost. I am talking about tangible, measurable, and achievable goals.
Whether you want to expand your business, increase profits, or reduce costs, a financial plan gives you a clear path.
3. What Ifs & Risks!
It is given that your business won’t be smooth sailing forever!
Businesses often face unexpected expenses. It could be something as simple as equipment breakdowns or sudden major market changes!
As a business owner, being financially ready is a crucial step!
A financial plan can help you set aside emergency funds, so you're prepared for these surprises.
4. A Long-Lasting Impression
Want investors early on for your business? Then, it would help if you offered them a steady financial plan.
Remember, lenders and investors want to see a well-thought-out financial plan before they commit their money.
Therefore, having a solid plan shows them that you understand your business's financial health, its cash flow, and the potential profit opportunity. Hence, we are serious about making your business a success.
5. Improves Financial Decision-Making
With a financial plan, you better understand your cash flow, revenue, and expenses.
This knowledge helps you make informed decisions, like when to invest in new equipment or whether to cut costs.
Important Elements Of The Financial Plan Of A Small Business
Before you begin your financial planning, you should be aware of the different financial jargon for a business.
1. Cash Flow Projection
This includes predicting the market, what effect your product will have on the market, and how much you can earn from it.
Now, taking the potential amount you create capital expenditure for each month. The function of a cash flow projection is to ensure you have enough (at the end of the month) in terms of expansion.
It is common for a business to live month by month with no profit for the first six to eight months of the business. Essentially you are establishing your business.
However, if it crosses the one-year mark with just a break-evens, the following could be the reason:
Your business is not making money because of the lack of demand.
The expenditure is way over your income. You must start some cost-cutting methods.
There is a lack of marketing, and your small business is not reaching the target audience.
You do not have enough investment for the small business you are starting.
Keep these points in mind when starting your cash flow!
2. Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is a financial estimation of your small business’s current state. Here are some of the important items your balance sheet will have:
Income & Expenditure
Total owning & total owing (personal debts or small business loans).
Assets that are currently under collateral.
Upon reading it might sound simple. However, when it comes to a balanced business sheet, you will require a finance professional to craft one.
3. Personnel Expense
This brings us to the next point in any financial plan for a small business. The personnel expense, or the amount you are spending on hired personnel.
It doesn’t always have to be your employees. In fact, the number of employees for a small business will hardly reach 15 in the very first year.
A personnel expense includes individuals working as consultants for the business, and the different professionals you hire to help with the internal work (e.g. Finance officer to create the balance sheet).
Some of the common elements of a personnel expense are:
Cost is based on the positions each professional is holding.
Personal insurance plans for your workers (at least medical insurance).
Expenses are spared for other professionals working externally with the business.
4. Assets
The tangible assets that your small business owns:
Current Assets: What the business currently owns. These include inventories, machinery & tech devices, prepaid expenses (for example, digital tools), and other office supplies.
Tangible Assets: The one that physically exists under the name of your small business. Real estate (This will not include rented warehouses or offices. These will go under the expenditure section), land inventory, tangible investment (gold & bonds), and saleable merchandise.
Non-Tangible Assets: These are assets that are not in a physical form. Intellectual property, pre-paid tools, investments (stocks, Cryptocurrency, mutual funds).
Non-Operable Asset: Assets under your small business but from which you are not getting any income. For example, land you have an investment in but not yet open for any business-related functions.
Operable Asset: Assets that your business owns currently, and that are bringing some income. For example: produced goods, factory space, warehouses, and office space.
5. Products & Services
The products and services you are planning to offer will also come into the financial planning for small businesses.
These include the following:
The raw materials are required to create the goods.
Factory costing.
Warehouse costing.
Transport & Drop shipping costing.
Worker’s salary & insurance.
Contingency management funding. (In case of any accident or unpredictable situation).
The summation will give you the total cost of production. With which you can create and understand the market value of your product.
This step is very important to assess the profit and loss of each item.
6. Income Projections
Another crucial part of small business finance planning is prediction. This is how you can predict whether your income will have any substantial income.
Here is how you can protect your business income (before starting it):
Check business income projections of competitors through several data analyses.
Is your small business subject matter trending in the market? What is the current market share of such companies?
Are investors willing to invest in a business venture as such? In fact, check some of the Shark Tank successes, and analyze which business venture seems more profiting by investors themselves.
The inflation rate of the past decade regarding the product or service you are about to sell also matters.
7. Marketing
You cannot spend everything on logistics and not worry about marketing.
One cannot ignore this matter, especially in today’s day and age when small businesses are reaching new milestones by a simple influencer shoutout, or social media virality!
Here are some of the factors in which you will need to spend in marketing:
Social media marketing tools.
Influencer marketing.
Small ad-films over YouTube.
Website building and digital marketing (Website domain and SEO tools).
8. Risk Management
No business is protected from the risks that come to every business in its lifespan. However, the contingency plan is not getting ambushed by a sudden change.
Here are some of the financial risks/uncertainties your new business could face:
Market Risk: The ups and downs of the current & dynamic economy. In fact, after the pandemic, things have become a little less predictable.
Reputation Risk: Social media is indeed bringing customers and businesses closer. However, the downside of such connectivity is the risk of a tampered reputation, especially when audiences jump to conclusions upon hearing anything on the internet.
Competition Risk: This is a common risk every business faces. When your competitors launch something new & exciting, there could be a significant shift in sales numbers for you.
Environmental Risk: One good example of environmental risk that has previously impacted businesses majorly is the pandemic.
Political Risks: The political scenario of your country can have a considerable effect on your business, especially in terms of export-import & business expansion.
This is one of the reasons why having a financial contingency plan for managing sudden risk is one of the crucial components of a business financial plan.
Business Template For A Startup
As promised, we have a business template that will help you take that very first step for your startup.
Financial Plan For Startup (Template)
Table of Contents
1. Financial Overview: A Financial Overview will consist of a financial overview of your business’s current state. Also, please provide the key points and takeaways of the financial data that you will provide.
4. Assumptions – Market Research: This is the step for market research and predicting the business’s profit potential.
5. Break-Even Analysis: A table or graph which provides information on the number of units your business needs, and how much you need to sell to make a profit.
6. Financial Statements: This will include the following charts.
- Profit & Loss (Optional if you have a startup)
- Cash Flow Statement (How the monthly cash flow will look)
- Balance Sheet (Monthly/Quarterly/Yearly Income & Expenditure)
Elements For Your Balance Sheet
The following is what your balance sheets should include based on items required: monthly, quarterly, and yearly income & expenditure.
Operational Financial Plan
Business Location and Facilities
Technology and Equipment
Key Operational Processes
Supply Chain and Inventory Management
Management and Organization Financial Plan
Organizational Structure
Key Management Team
Roles and Responsibilities
Hiring and Training Plan
Financial Plan
Start-up Costs (for new businesses like loans, downpayment; collateral, and personal investments)
Revenue Projections
Expense Projections
Cash Flow Statement
Profit and Loss Statement
Break-even Analysis
Funding Requirements and Strategy
Funding Needed
Purpose of Funds
Potential Funding Sources
Funding Timeline
Key Risks
Risk Mitigation Strategies
Financial Tools to Ease Your Job
In the modern age of technology, you can always lean on tools to automate some of the financial tasks.
So, if you need that digital assistance when
Begin Your Journey!
This is a sign for you to begin your journey as a first-time business owner. Yes, it is overwhelming, and yes it can be intimidating (hence the long procrastinating period!).
Creating a financial plan for even a startup can be intimidating. Here is how you can make this journey a little easier.
Start with defining your business first. The executive plan is a must. You should know what your business is all about.
Then, move through the basic income and expenditures.
Take help from professionals in tax advice and create a detailed balance sheet.
Finally, consider seeing your whole financial plan in a timely manner. It is important to take one step at a time.
Hopefully, we can give you enough answers about a business financial plan. How is your journey going? Please let us know in the comment section below.
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Tax Implications For Independent Event Planners
Use Online Event Payment To Streamline Your Payment Process
Everything you Need to Know About Term Insurance Plan Premium
Financial Planning For Contractors: Ensuring Project Viability
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused unforeseen hardships to a lot of entrepreneurs in Malaysia who launched their enterprises in the last couple of years. No one could have estimated the amount of damage to the economy the pandemic would cause or the length of time it would take to recover. The sign of a government loan is like fresh air in the business world, which swift away all your investment-related headaches.
However, there are government loans that you can apply for to help ensure your business survives and has a chance to prosper once the coronavirus has been conquered.
3 Tips For Applying For The Government Loans
The government loans strategy is more robust and well revised. You may be thinking of applying for the loan, but your business is not a big one. You think the government is not willing to lend money to your business. But it is possible.
Here are three easy tips for applying for a government loan.
1. Promoting The Small And Medium Enterprises
These government loan schemes are targeted to help the most financially vulnerable businesses, which are small and medium enterprises (SMEs). SMEs are typically started by well-intentioned but underfunded people who want to put their particular skill-set to use. They might be launched with only a few employees.
Still, by careful management and conservation of their assets, they can grow to make a significant contribution to the state of Malaysia’s economy. The government loan schemes target businesses applying for lower loan totals than a giant corporation would need.
With the world beginning to see the value in micro-finance and recognize the healthy input of small businesses on a country's economy, the Malaysian government felt that with the effects of the pandemic likely to last for some time, it was the perfect time to offer these loans to the public. The small and the medium enterprises will need significantly less money as the loan, but the success chance is more.
2. Apply Through Existing Financial Institutions
To receive your working capital loan, you apply through an existing financial institution. These are not loans per se but rather government-backed loan guarantees under the Working Capital Guarantee Scheme (WCGS).
You receive the loan through the institution and pay them back directly. The government insures the institution against default. The financial institutes are taking a short period, but as you are now dealing with them, your debt payments period will rise.
Even if you’ve been turned down for a loan by the financial institution because you didn’t qualify under their terms, you can reapply under the terms of the WCGS government loan schemes. Government loans require more guarantees and the assurance of return. When you are applying through the existing financial institute, the process will take a small period for sanctioning.
3. Six Types Of WCGS
The diversity among the business is always present. Therefore, your proposal business planning everything can be different. There are six types of WCGS applying to different people and different kinds of business models. These schemes offer differing amounts of loans as well, so you should choose the scheme to apply for that meets your financial needs.
They each have different qualifications, and you need to read the qualifications of each loan scheme and choose the best one for your situation and business.
WCGS is a loan scheme that offers from 100,000 to 10 million Ringgit.
WCGS-SU is a loan scheme targeting startups that offer from 50,000 to 500,000 Ringgit.
WCGS-B is a loan scheme targeting Bumiputeras that offers from 100,000 to 3 million Ringgit.
WCGS-X is a loan scheme targeting export companies. It offers loans of from 100,000 to 10 million Ringgit.
WCGS-W is a loan scheme targeting Woman-owned businesses. It offers loans of from 100,000 to 1 million Ringgit.
ADGS is a loan scheme targeting companies that engage in automation and digital products and services. It offers from 100,000 to 10 million Ringgit.
To find out more about these government loan scheme’s qualifications, inquire about WCGS schemes with the financial institution that handles your banking.
Conclusion:
Applying for a government loan is making all your hard work easy. Usually, government loans have a low-interest level. The time limit is also going to be more stable. If you follow these tips, you can easily apply for a government loan and start your journey in a more relaxed way.
Read Also:
Benefits of NBFC Business Loans
What Are the Alternatives for Small Business Startup Loans?
