Solar Battery System Types – AC Vs DC-coupled

Published on: 13 October 2020 Last Updated on: 13 September 2024
AC Vs DC

Before you choose the right solar battery, you first need to learn what AC and DC coupling means. Your solar battery storage system determines how effective your solar air conditioning will be.

There are two main ways to connect your power sources when you add battery storage to your solar energy system. AC and DC are the two main types of voltages used to conduct electricity.

Let’s find out what differentiates these two battery systems.

What is the Difference Between AC and DC Power?

AC stands for Alternating Current, and it means electric power first flows in one direction and then the other. This is the type of electric current on the main grid, and it’s suitable for your solar air-con.

DC power, on the other hand, stands for Direct current, and it means electricity flows in one direction only. This is the electric power that your solar panels generate from sunlight. The energy stored in your home’s solar battery is usually DC power.

Since your solar panels generate DC power and your solar air conditioning and other home appliances need AC power, you need a solar inverter to convert this energy to AC electricity. There are three main types of solar inverters in the market;

Traditional Inverters

This first type of inverter is also known as the central inverter because it draws power from your solar panels. If you have a solar air conditioner at home, you’ll need this kind of converter to keep it running.

It is usually a box that’s installed next to your home’s breaker box. It functions by combining all DC energy from your solar panels and converting it to DC power so that you can use your solar air conditioner Malaysia.

Micro-Inverters

The second type of inverter is an in-built component on individual solar panels. They are small inverters found on the backside of your panels. They allow your panels to individually and independently convert the harnessed DC power to AC energy.

DC-Optimizers

Lastly, we have the DC-optimizers that are devices that also go at the back of individual solar panels. Unlike Micro-inverters, they don’t convert DC to AC. Instead, they optimize conditions to ensure your home’s central inverter has an easy time converting DC to AC power. These converters work in a hybrid solar energy system that includes a traditional central inverter and in-built solar panel inverters.

Is a Battery DC or AC?

Batteries, like solar panels, store and produce DC power. Since your home’s electricity is AC, it means batteries in devices have converters that turn the AC power to DC energy.

DC batteries use the same solar inverters that your home uses to convert the stored DC energy to AC power. AC batteries, on the other hand, have an in-built inverter that directly does the conversion.

AC Vs DC -Storage Architecture

Comparing the strengths and weaknesses of these two battery storage systems helps you choose what is best for your home.

DC-Coupled Systems

The DC-coupled system is designed to connect directly to the main grid the same way as your solar panels. In which case, a hybrid inverter is required to create a synergy between the solar battery and the solar panels.

Strengths

  • There is less energy loss because it’s a one-way conversion.
  • Your system makes you eligible for Net Energy Metering if your solar panels can generate excess energy.
  • It is a simple system which translates to lower costs.
  • It is a smart option for people who’re just beginning their solar energy journey.

Weaknesses

  • If you already have a PV system, incorporating it is complex and costly.

AC-Coupled Systems

The AC-coupled system operates with two solar inverters; a conventional inverter and an additional storage inverter that charges your solar battery. It might seem like a complicated system, but it is very easy to setup. However, as compared to the DC-coupled system, it’s less efficient because it has to be charged.

Strengths

  • It is way more flexible than the DC-coupled system. The inclusion of two inverters allows you to adjust the location of the battery at will.
  • It is compatible with all kinds of solar inverters.
  • It is a cost-effective solution for people that already have a PV system.

Weaknesses

  • The system is slightly less efficient as compared to the DC-coupled system because of the AC-DC-AC conversion.
  • The system will have more points of failure because you’ll have one inverter in a different location.

Which Is Better for your Solar and Storage Needs?

If you already have a solar energy system at home, you should go with the AC-coupled system because it’s flexible and easy to set up. However, if you’re just starting your solar journey, you should go with the DC-coupled system; if you generate excess energy, you get to sell it to the main grid.

Final Thoughts

Understanding the difference between these two solar battery systems helps you make the right purchase. Ensure that you work with a professional who understands what is best for your home. Solar energy systems are here to stay, and you might as well jump on the bandwagon because it’s a system that pays for itself.

Read Also:

Mashum Mollah is the feature writer of Search Engine Magazine and an SEO Analyst at Real Wealth Business. Over the last 3 years, He has successfully developed and implemented online marketing, SEO, and conversion campaigns for 50+ businesses of all sizes. He is the co-founder of Social Media Magazine.

View all posts

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Related

Save With Solar Panels

How Much Do You Save With Solar Panels? The Ultimate Guide

It's no secret that installing solar panels in your home can save you a significant amount of money. After all, you'll be able to partially generate your own electricity as opposed to relying on utility providers. Not everybody knows just how much they can expect to save from home solar panels, though. How much do you save with solar panels? Let's take a look at the contributing factors to solar panel savings. Sun Exposure As you might guess, the amount of sun exposure in your region will play a large role in determining how much money you save with the best solar panels. Those who live in states like Arizona, California, Florida, or Texas will save more than those who live in Washington. This means that those who live in regions with a particularly cloudy climate may want to hold off on investing in solar panels. The Cost of Installation Those who wish to install solar panels on an average-sized home will need to pay approximately $10,000 to do so. Those who have larger properties will need to spend even more. This also means that it will take you longer to recoup your initial investment. Keep this in mind moving forward so that you can determine whether or not this option is best for you. You can check out this solar installation company to learn more about a reputable resource for this type of equipment. Your Overall Electric Bill The more electricity that you use on a regular basis, the more money you will save by using solar panels. However, those who use minimal electricity each month won't save enough money to justify the costs of installation. So, those who will benefit most are likely those who run a business out of their home, have a substantial number of people living at the property, etc. To get the most precise measurement and the most out of your solar investment, you should be equipped with a smart electric meter. Government Incentives Interestingly, many people are unaware of the fact that the government offers incentives for homeowners to install solar panels. This comes in the form of a tax credit, which allows you to deduct a certain amount of money from your overall income. By extension, this then reduces the amount of money that you pay taxes on. On average, you can expect to receive a tax credit of approximately 23% of the cost of your solar panel installation. Those who spent $10,000 on installation, for example, would be able to write off $2300 from that year's overall income. So, How Much Do You Save With Solar Panels? The answer will highly depend on the factors listed above. In general, however, you can expect to save approximately $1500 per year on electricity. Over time, this number can quickly add up. So, keep the above answer to “how much do you save with solar panels” in mind. Looking for more tips that can help you out later on? Check out the rest of our blog for plenty of more useful information. Read Also: 10 Steps To Take To Set Up Solar Panels At Home The Benefits of Solar Lighting in a Nutshell

READ MOREDetails
Mobile Solar Generators

Everything You Need To Know About Mobile Solar Generators

Solar power has been around for quite some time, and the first photovoltaic cells were created in the 1950s.   Since then, technology has been improving, and the efficiency of modern photovoltaic cells has increased immensely, making solar power a viable option.  If you are considering getting mobile solar generators, here is everything you need to know.  What Are Mobile Solar Generators?  Most solar generators are static, which means they do not move. However, there are mobile ones that you can transport to any location and use if there is enough sunlight.   These items are common with people who love camping, RV camping, and boats, and they come in a variety of sizes.   They are also popular for use in infrastructure projects, agriculture, and even remote communities.  Mobile solar power generators have a bank of photovoltaic cells. These cells turn sunlight into energy, which can then be stored in batteries. This type of power generator is handy for your next outdoor adventure.  What Do You Need for Mobile Solar Generators?  When you are looking to purchase or make mobile solar generators, four components make the device, which are:  Solar Panels  An Investor  A Solar Charge Controller  Solar Batteries  The solar panels and batteries are the parts of this device that can vary in quality. You will want to select the most efficient solar panels you can afford and high-quality batteries to store your electricity.  How Do They Work?  You first need to transport your system to where you want to set it up and then assemble the solar panels. The solar panels collect energy from the sun, which is converted to a Direct Current (DC), and it is then passed through the solar charge controller.   The controller regulates the voltage of the electricity when charging the battery, where you store the power to be used later.   When ready to use the energy collected from your solar panels, the inverter converts the DC power into AC (Alternating Current), which most electrical appliances use.  The Pros & Cons of Mobile Solar Power  There are a lot of benefits to using solar power, but there are some drawbacks as well. One of the best things about solar power is that it is 100% clean and renewable energy that you are using, and there are no fuels to burn, which will create pollution.   They are also relatively simple to maintain, and the biggest task will be to clean the solar panels and ensure that they are running at maximum efficiency.  There are some cons to solar power as well. The biggest one is that there is a significant upfront cost required to purchase the equipment you will need.   You are also limited to the amount of power you can store, depending on the size and efficiency of your batteries. The charging process is also slow.  The expense of solar technology can pay for itself in a short time, so it is worthwhile to invest in.   You will have the luxury of being able to use your electrical devices wherever you go, safe in the knowledge that you are doing your part for the environment.  How Mobile Solar Generators are Good for Digital Nomads  As a digital nomad, one of the things you will love about this lifestyle is that you will have all the freedom to work from wherever you may be.   That said, it can be challenging to stay connected or keep your devices charged, and that is where mobile solar generators come into play with an easy eco-friendly solution.  Whether you’re working in a coffee shop or camping in the wilderness, mobile solar generators will keep your devices charged. Here’s how.  On-the-Go Power  Mobile solar generators are lightweight and compact, so you can take them with you on the road.   No matter if you’re driving in a van or RV or backpacking around the world, your generator comes with you to power your mobile office no matter where you set it up.  Minimize Digital Nomad  As a digital nomad you can minimize your carbon footprint by using the sun as your source of energy, instead of relying on fossil fuels.   Most of us tend to be living a sustainable and minimalist lifestyle already, so this suits us well!  The initial investment for a mobile solar generator may seem high, but it pays for itself over time. With the sun as its fuel source, you save on fuel costs. Additionally, many nations provide tax credits or reimbursements on renewable energy usage.  Quiet Operation  Traditional generators can make a lot of noise, which isn’t necessarily something you want in a quiet, natural environment as a digital nomad.  Mobile solar generators don’t produce any noise pollution. So, you can enjoy the peace and quiet of your surroundings without a constant drone running a petrol engine.  Independence from the Grid  Modern mobile solar generators are equipped with advanced batteries that store energy efficiently.   This means you can have a consistent power supply even on cloudy days or at night.   Many models also offer multiple output options, including USB ports, AC outlets, and DC carports, to charge various devices simultaneously.  Since you don’t need electricity to generate more electricity with these gas-free solar generators; you are not chained to the local electricity grid.  Especially when it takes weeks for electrical companies to get everything up and running again. Yes, it’ll not affect you at all.   Read Also: The Benefits of Solar Lighting in a Nutshell 10 Steps To Take To Set Up Solar Panels At Home What You Should Know About Solar Energy for Schools Benefits What Are Solar Incentives? Prepare Your Solar Panels for the Fall

READ MOREDetails
Energy Provider

How to Choose a Clean Energy Provider for Your Texas Home or Business

Keeping Texas clean is a priority for most Texans. Clean energy is one way to do that. Choosing clean energy helps lower carbon emissions, which helps to slow climate change. It also lowers overall energy costs and helps create a steady energy supply in the future. It can be cumbersome to sort through all the information on the internet to find an energy provider who uses renewable sources. Having a general idea of where to start and what you are looking for can really help you figure out what energy company to go with as you try to use clean energy in your home or business. You can find cheap energy companies in Texas and compare energy rates by making good use of energy comparison websites. Understand Clean Energy Clean energy, also called renewable energy, is generated from naturally replenished sources. These sources include solar energy, wind, water, nuclear, bioenergy, and geothermal sources. All of these energy sources are practically limitless instead of fossil fuels, which can take billions of years to renew. When looking for a clean energy provider, it is good to start by looking at their energy sources. If they mention a specific kind of renewable source, it is safe to go with that option. You must be sure where your energy is coming from if clean energy is essential to you. Make sure you don’t just take them for their word if they use buzzwords like “clean energy” in their marketing materials. Companies may get a small amount of their energy from renewable sources so that they can make that claim. However, it would be best if you went for a company that gets at least 50 percent of its energy from renewable sources if you want your energy source choice to make a meaningful impact on the environment. Find Providers Near You When searching for a clean energy provider, the first step is to determine what companies provide energy services for your area. Unfortunately, some more rural areas may not have the option to choose a clean energy provider. For locations with that option, search for "clean power companies in Texas,” like Chariot Energy or a comparable source to power your home or business. With any power company you find, make sure that they are rated for both business and residential areas. Investigate Your Options Find out what companies provide energy services for your area. Look for their story and see how long they have been working in clean energy. Look for businesses they work with and investors or politicians they have ties to. Their associations can tell you a lot about how serious the company is about clean energy. You should also look up independent sources to get ratings on their clean energy track record. Search for individual companies on independent review websites and the Better Business Bureau to get an accurate idea of what they truly stand for. You also want to make sure they have an excellent customer service track record. Compare Offers and Plans Once you have decided on the power company you want to use, you will have to compare its plans. Some companies offer “green pricing,” which allows customers to pay a premium to use only clean energy. This premium helps companies with the added costs of switching to green energy and with the addition of other clean energy sources to their mix. Suppose you can’t find a company that offers clean energy, or you want to give a little extra help to the industry as a whole. In that case, you can also purchase green certificates, which help companies around the country transition to clean energy. The Texas Choice Deciding to move to clean energy is good for the environment and good for Texas. It can be confusing to sort through all the information out there, but if you stay organized and sort through the data in smaller chunks, you can find the right energy company. It can save you money and save the wide-open spaces of Texas in the process. Read Also: The Dallas Texas Resource for Metal Conex Boxes What You Should Know About Solar Energy for Schools Benefits

READ MOREDetails