10 Carbon Capture Projects Around the World

Published on: 15 September 2021 Last Updated on: 13 January 2025

Carbon capture projects, and storage projects, abbreviated as (CCS projects), is a climate change mitigation process whereby CO2 emitted into the atmosphere from industrial processes or power plants is recycled. The availability of carbon capture enables the continued use of fossil fuel in generating electricity as it is possible to reduce carbon emissions. For us to achieve a significant reduction in carbon emission, large amounts of CO2 need to be captured and stored.

CO2 gas emission is the leading cause of global warming as it brings about the greenhouse effect, which negatively impacts the environment. Globally there are three main carbon capture methods which are: post-combustion, oxy-combustion, and pre-combustion. These capture methods are applicable in various industrial processes like cement and clinker production, water desalination, oil and gas refinery, iron, and steel industry.

Don’t forget to reach out, why we should care about the environment.

Drawing from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 2020 data, carbon capture helped capture and store about 40 million tonnes of CO2 globally from power plants and industrial facilities. In order to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050, the carbon capture and storage rate should increase at least 100 folds.

Many countries in the world embrace carbon capture like Australia, China, Korea, Algeria, Norway, Netherlands, the Middle East, New Zealand, and the most being in the United States and Europe.

Most of the carbon dioxide captured and stored in natural gas plants, iron and steel industries, or coal fields is transported via pipelines to oil fields and used in Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR). The wise decision for oil and gas field owners is to consult with professionals with a vast knowledge of CO2 enhanced oil recovery.

Consulting companies like Melzer Consulting offer their services to clients like oil producers, CO2 source companies, and research organizations. Some of the resources and projects include transmissive fracture detection, wettability, residual oil zones. CO2 EOR and C02 ROZ school.

Carbon Capture Projects Around the World

Let’s explore some of the carbon capture and storage projects around the world:

1. Petrobras Lula, Brazil

Lula oil field is one of the largest ultra-deepwater oil and gas producing fields in the Santos Basin. This oil field produces about a million barrels of oil per day as of 2019 and is expected to reach its peak by 2021. Since 2013, the oil and gas field has incorporated carbon capture; about 0.7 million tonnes of CO2 are recycled and used in enhanced oil recovery annually.

2. Boundary Dam, Saskatchewan, Canada

The Boundary Dam is a coal-fired plant located in Estevan, Saskatchewan, Canada, and has six production units. The coal-fired plant was commissioned in 1959. In 2014, the Boundary Dam Power Station completed its carbon capture unit. The captured project used carbon for Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR).

Installation of the carbon capture and storage equipment helped convert Unit 3 into a reliable producer of clean-base electricity in the province. The plant is responsible for capturing a million tonnes of CO2 emissions per year.

3. Petra Nova CCS project, Texas, US

The WA Parish power station burns coal and gas. The plant has partially retrofitted post-combustion carbon capture equipment. This unit generates 240 MW and captures about 1.4 million tonnes of carbon per annum. The gas is transported via pipeline to West Ranch Oil Field and used for enhanced oil recovery.

4. Abu Dhabi CCS Project, United Arab Emirates

Abu Dhabi is the pilot plant with commercial carbon capture and storage facilities in the iron and steel industry. Carbon dioxide is a by-product of the production of steel and iron metals. Instead of emitting the CO2 into the atmosphere, it is captured and transported via pipeline to the region’s National Oil Company and used for EOR. Over 40% of the gas emitted proves helpful in crude oil production.

5. In Salah, Algeria

Salah is an operational onshore gas plant that began its carbon dioxide stripping and storage back in 2004. The CO2 is captured and filtered during natural gas extraction. The plant was suspended in 2011 over concerns of possible leakage. The plant had stored about 3.5 million tonnes of CO2 in a saline aquifer. The site is currently valuable for monitoring, modeling, and verification for future storage.

6. Uthmaniyah Demonstration Project, Saudi Arabia

The Uthmaniyah demonstration project was operational from 2015. Its primary purpose was to capture about 0.8 million tonnes of carbon dioxide released at the world’s largest oil field, Ghawar. The captured gas is transported via a 70km pipeline to the oil fields and used in EOR.

7. CNPC Jilin Oil Field, China

The CNPC Jilin oil field was China’s first carbon capture project in Jilin province. The source of CO2 is a nearby gas field responsible for extracting about 22.55% of natural gas. The separated carbon dioxide is transported via pipeline and injected in EOR at the low-permeability oil field. So far, the project has injected over 1.1 million tonnes of carbon dioxide.

8. Quest, Alberta, Canada

The Quest carbon capture project is a joint venture between Marathon, Shell, and Chevron Oil designed to capture about a million tonnes of CO2 gas. The hydrogen production facility was designed to convert bitumen from oil sands into synthetic crude oil. CO2 gas is a by-product in the hydrogen production process, and the unit captures, transports, and stores the gas in a deep saline aquifer.

9. Gorgon Injection Project, Australia

The Gordon Project is one of the most significant natural gas projects in the world. As of 2020, the project produces an average of 2.1 billion cubic feet of natural gas. The carbon capture unit will capture about 3.3 million tonnes of CO2 stripped from the natural gas. The carbon dioxide is stored in a saline aquifer.

10. Sleipner, Norway

Sleipner is an offshore gas field initiated in 1996. The CO2 separated from the natural gas is stored in the Utsira saline aquifer, about 800-1000m below the ocean floor. This large-sized reservoir accounts for about 600 billion tonnes of stored CO2.

It is safe to say that carbon capture, utilization, and storage are being embraced by many countries globally. The acknowledgment of the importance of capture, removal, and storage of carbon leads to the launch of carbon capture projects around the world. With the help of new policies and carbon capture, the results may have a significant climate impact.

Carbon Capture Efforts in the Future

Although carbon capture technologies have yet to be deployed on a large scale, the number of projects under development across the world has been steadily increasing. This is due to a combination of greater private sector ambition and more supportive policies. However, we will need much greater investments and governmental assistance to successfully decarbonize by implementing CSS at the scale required.

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When Was Jesus Baptized In The Jordan River?

The Jordan River is a river in the Old Testament that the ancient Israelites crossed on dry ground. This river is symbolic in nature. The waters of the Jordan are holy, and Jesus was baptized in these waters. Hence, the Sacred waters of the Jordan River are a place of worship for Christians and Jews alike. Bethany, Beyond The Jordan Al-Maghtas (Bethany beyond the Jordan), an archaeological World Heritage site in Jordan, is the original site where John the Baptist baptized Jesus. The site has long been revered. The baptism took place in Bethany, which is on the east bank of the Jordan River. how old was Jesus when he was baptized? He was around 30 years of age at that time. Evidence from the Roman period and biblical verses point to Bethany being the location of Jesus' baptism, a place that is often seen on Christian tours. The site is also believed to be the site of Jesus's baptism, as archeologists have uncovered ruins of fourth-century churches and accounts of early religious pilgrims. By the second quarter of the fourth century, this place attracted monastic settlements. The atmosphere and spirit of this place make it an ideal pilgrimage destination. As such, it is essential to preserve the village as it was at that time. Simple local construction techniques and natural materials were used to build shelter structures. The traditional route to Bethany Beyond the Jordan was followed by Byzantine pilgrims in the eighth century. However, the east bank of the Jordan became increasingly dangerous, so pilgrims from Jerusalem tended to stop on the western bank. As a result, the baptism site was relocated. Today, extensive excavations are underway. According to some scholars, the baptism of Jesus was done by John the Baptist. The event most likely took place on the Jordanian side, in a perennial river bed called Wadi Al-Kharar. More than 20 early Christian sites have been discovered in this area. The site also contains the ruins of several churches. Yardenit Baptismal Site The Yardenit Baptismal Site is situated on the Jordan River near the Sea of Galilee. The location is considered to be where Jesus was baptized in the Jordan. The site is also near Kibbutz Kinneret and the Mount of Beatitudes. The Yardenit Baptismal Site is the largest baptismal site in Israel. Located on the Jordan River shore near the southern end of the Galilee sea, it offers modern facilities, including hot showers and spacious changing rooms. It also has a restaurant and a gift shop. It attracts almost half of a million pilgrims annually. Visitors are greeted with a sign of the baptism account written in the book of Mark, which is available in 80 languages. The Yardenit Baptismal Site is free to enter and does not charge for baptismal ceremonies. However, visitors should wear a special white robe, which they can rent or purchase on the site. The site also has a large gift shop where you can purchase religious items, cosmetics, and souvenirs. The Yardenit Baptismal Site is an important site for Catholics. On January 13, Catholics will make a pilgrimage to the site to hold mass in a chapel near the riverbank. Eastern Churches celebrate the Feast of Theophany, which is a celebration of the baptism of Jesus, His first revelation as the Son of God. On January 18 and 19, the Eastern Orthodox Patriarch and his clergy will accompany the pilgrims to the riverbank, where the cross will be submerged and the water consecrated. The Jordan River has a deeply religious significance. Christians and Jews consider it an important spiritual place. The Jordan River was used to baptize Jesus. John the Baptist was said to have performed many baptisms along the river. One of the people baptized by him was Jesus himself. The Sacred Water Of Jordan The Jordan River is a holy place for Jews and Christians. It is considered to be the place where the Savior was baptized. The river also played a prominent role in the life of John the Baptist and in the Israelites' crossing of the Promised Land. It is also a symbol of hope and healing. As such, pilgrims from around the world flock to the Jordan River to immerse in the water. The Jordan River is mentioned in the sacred books of the Bible, where several miracles occurred. Prophets like Moses and Joshua were able to cross the river without a ford, and the waters parted for them. It is also mentioned in the Gospels that Jesus was baptized there. The river comes from Mount Hermon Mountain and bypasses Lake Kinneret. Do you know when was Jesus baptized age? At that time, he was around 30 years of age. But what is the associated history of the scared waters of Jordan? As early as 1000 BC, the Jordan River was revered as sacred water. Its healing powers were documented by chroniclers. Leprosy patients were said to have been cured after bathing in the Jordan River. Zealots would even dip their bodies in the river in burial shrouds, believing that the water would resurrect them. During the days of Jesus' baptism, the Jordan River was a holy place. The early Christians believed that water was miraculous and had healing powers. As a result, the Jordan River has even designated a state religion in Byzantium, and pilgrims flocked to the area to renew their faith. The Jordan River has been used as a source of baptismal water for several Christian royal families. Prince George of Wales, Simeon of Bulgaria, and James Ogilvy were all baptized with the river's water. The river is also the subject of numerous poetry and folk songs. The Symbolism Of Jesus' Baptism The site of Jesus' baptism in the Jordan River is not easily accessible today. However, a modern site in Yardenit, Israel, commemorates the event. This picturesque location sits at the southern end of the Sea of Galilee and is frequently visited by Christian pilgrims. It is surrounded by striking river flora and beautiful eucalyptus trees. Unlike the other baptisms recorded in the Bible, Jesus' baptism in the Jordan River was not just a symbol of cleansing from sin. It was also a sign of new conquests. Jesus would continue the conquests begun by Moses, Elijah, Joshua, and Elisha, rescuing God's people from their oppressors and taking the promised land for himself. The Jordan River was once a deep, wide river that reached 1.5 km wide. However, it was not so wide when Jesus was alive. Dams were built in Jordan and Lebanon that prevented the river from flowing during the winter season. Due to this, the Jordan River no longer floods today. Jesus' baptism is recorded in all four Gospels, thereby marking the beginning of his public ministry. Jesus went on to perform miracles and heal people. He also preached forgiveness and mercy. In this way, His baptism is a prelude to His saving acts in the New Covenant. As the first incarnation of the Messiah, Jesus' baptism in the Jordan River has a rich symbolism. It is a sign of the Trinity's love and unity. The Symbolism Of Joshua's Crossing Of The Jordan River The story of Joshua's crossing of the Jordan River is rich with symbolism. As the eastern boundary of Israel, the Jordan is symbolic of the nation's entry into or exit from the Promised Land. The water of the Jordan stopped flowing upstream at the site of Adam, and God transferred his authority to Joshua, who led the Israelites through the river. The story of Joshua's crossing also reveals the power of God. During the crossing, two priests of God were able to stand midstream in order to stop the water from flowing upstream. This miracle signified the power of God, and it connected the nation's redemption with God. Before Joshua led the Israelites through the Jordan River, the people of Israel had to undergo a process known as sanctification. In this process, the people of Israel had to commit themselves to worship and devoting themselves to God. It was a great moment for the Israelites, for they were about to enter a new land and experience the glory of God. The ark plays a crucial role in Joshua's story. The ark represented the presence of God, the covenant Lord. The presence of the ark in the riverbed meant that God was with the Israelites. This presence also caused the river to part. Throughout the Bible, the Jordan River is mentioned nearly 200 times. It is also a metaphor for freedom, breakthrough, and deliverance. Additionals: Things To Do In Israel That You Must Know The Style Bible: How To Dress Up Like Millennial Bolstering the God-Doctor-Patient Relationship: Expedites Healing

The Meaning Behind Today’s May 21 Horoscopes

People born on May 21 are usually associated with harmony and generosity. They are polite and use nice words when they address others. Their abilities are diverse, which makes them excellent in a variety of situations. Whether in a work setting or a social one, people born on May 21 can excel in a wide range of fields. Listed below are some characteristics of those born under this sign. Read on to learn about what this day holds for you. Gemini A Gemini born on May 21 has an intense desire to succeed and often views the world on an epic scale. While this trait can make them seem ruthless or dictatorial to others, Geminis are also very generous and will go out of their way to make sure everyone they come in contact with feels special. They have a natural flair for chatting with other people and have a knack for making people laugh. Despite their tendency to be ruthless, Geminis born on May 21 are also very ambitious and often end up investing in things that have meaning for them. Those born under this zodiac sign are prone to making the right decisions at the right time. They are also more adaptable and can understand the big picture better than those born under other signs. Mercury, the planetary ruler of Gemini, is also said to be a sign of creativity and adaptation. Gemini's love of travel and communication makes them good candidates for careers in the travel and tourism industry. Virgo In today's Virgo may 21 horoscopes, we'll look at how to make the most of this day for the signs of Virgo. A large debt or expense may trigger stress. Mars can inspire Virgo to take bold risks, such as raising rates, collecting overdue payments, or seeking partial loan forgiveness. Virgos may also find love and connection through spirituality. However, it's best to tread lightly - this sign is prone to possessiveness and jealousy. Virgo's ruling planet is the Moon. That's why we'll get a lot of inspiration from Virgo's May 21 horoscopes. This air sign will have a lot of opportunities for love. However, you should try to stick to your routine. In addition, you should try playing the lottery on your lucky dates and days! Virgo may also have luck in a love-making relationship or in the world of business. Taurus Today is a good day to meet an influential person. You might perform well in your job and expect a promotion. You may settle a dispute about inherited property today. Geminis may be busy with their children, or they may be planning higher education to pursue a new career path. In this case, you should try to find ways to let out your pent-up energy. A friend may be just the person you need to release your pent-up energy. Your health today is good, but you should avoid bad habits. The Taurus horoscope for May 21 recommends following a healthy routine and exercise. This way, you'll have a better time than you would otherwise. Your Taurus will thank you. But he will also be jealous and not appreciate those who show signs of weakness. You can help your Taurus partner's health today by getting them out for a walk or running. Aquarius If you're an Aquarius, there's a good chance you're feeling very passionate right now. But you should think twice before you express yourself or speak your mind. Try to explain your feelings in a simple way, and if a heated situation arises, you should try to walk away from it. Take a deep breath, and try to work things out instead of reacting in a fiery manner. There are a few things to consider about the Aquarius May 21 horoscope. First, the Sun is about to move into Gemini, which will bring positive energy flying around. Librans, Aries, and Capricorns should try to broaden their horizons, and Geminis should think about sharing and learning more. The sun will be retrograde until June 21. You may also want to listen to your inner guidance. Today's horoscopes The zodiac signs have unique traits and characteristics and it is important to know them so that you can plan your day accordingly. For example, Aquarians will enjoy their work today as they will be rewarded for their hard work and may gain social respect. However, overworking their mind may make them tired and prevent them from attending family events. Pisces may visit a religious place to find inner peace. Moreover, the color cyan will be beneficial to them. For a businessman, this day is excellent for financial gains. Leo will get positive news from the family. He may even plan to start a new profession. However, he should be careful about his financial commitments. He should avoid getting into heated arguments and spending unnecessary money. He may also need to stay away from junk food. However, he will experience a good love life. Moon in Aquarius The full moon of Aries falls in the fifth house of fun and pleasure, so you can expect to be inspired to celebrate and party. You may find yourself reuniting with your inner child, exploring new things, and making new memories. A new financial opportunity will appear that seems like a big step forward. Your financial future could be determined by a new mortgage, business investment, or venture with your spouse. The full moon on Tuesday represents an energetic high. It's a good time to expand your horizons, get out and mingle, and listen to the work of others. However, if you're a dogmatist, this lunation could confuse you and cause you to question yourself. In this case, make room for understanding. Aquarians should be open to new romantic relationships or explore old ones. Sun in Gemini If the Sun is in Gemini on May 21, you have a wonderful opportunity to be the center of attention for everyone. This air sign is always on the go and is often associated with learning, sharing, and fun. Mercury, the ruling planet of Gemini, oversees all of these areas, as well as communication, transportation, and technology. Because of these attributes, Gemini people are often highly social and like to mingle. If the Sun is in Gemini, the zodiac sign that is most impacted by this alignment will be Aries. Those born under this sign are likely to enjoy open and sunny love life. People born under Pisces, on the other hand, will likely find compromising and compromise difficult. For love matches, remember that the numbers 3 and 8 represent kindness, creativity, and the Karmic relationship between material comforts and spirituality. For astrological compatibility, you may also look for colors that represent psychic powers. In astrology, the colors purple and orange are associated with psychic strength and positive fortune. Besides the sun and moon, the planets Jupiter and Venus rule the day. Moon in Virgo The full moon in Sagittarius on May 21 will affect your home, family, and inner feelings. You may feel stressed about debt or large expenses. Mars in your horoscope on June 18 will motivate you to take bold risks, such as raising rates, getting partial loan forgiveness, or earning a windfall. While you may feel discouraged by the unknowns, keep moving forward. This full moon represents an energy high, and Virgos should make plans that will make them feel happy and fulfilled. If you are single, this Moon will encourage you to be social, listen to other viewpoints, and explore your talents. If you are a dogmatist, however, this full moon could throw you off track. Try to make space for new ideas and perspectives. You will be surprised by how useful they are. Agate gemstone The Agate gemstone can be very auspicious for people born under Gemini, who are often highly mental and sometimes hyperactive. Hence, it is said to help the Gemini to improve their courage. Agate is a grounding stone that also stimulates the intellect and sharpens the vision. The gem is also said to dispel negative energy. Geminis like gifts that help them realize their dreams. Virgo people are very practical and meticulous. They are also perfectionists and seek to be surrounded by good things. Carnelian, the gemstone for the Virgo sign, helps Virgos to become more practical and analytical. Agate is also said to improve Leo's ability to accomplish their goals. It is a very powerful motivator and attracts wealth to the wearer. Mercury in Gemini If your chart features the ruler Mercury, you may find this aspect confusing. Mercury retrograde affects your relationships with your loved ones, and you may find yourself disorientated and confused on May 21st. On the other hand, this aspect can bring clarity and favorable lighting to your finances. As a sign of wisdom and receptivity, Gemini people are encouraged to bring more generativity into their lives. Jupiter and Mars in Aries are joining forces in a fertile time for Gemini and Aries. Although Mercury is still retrograde until June 3, this transit will give you a reminder to focus on your relationships. Spend time caring for your inner self, especially your relationships with your siblings. You may feel tempted to avoid addressing these issues or to numb them with escapism. However, the astrological signs agree that nurturing your inner self is essential to enhancing your emotional well-being. Additionals Understanding New Age Spirituality5 Key Signs of Genuine Kundali Software

The Best Way Of Keeping Stink Bugs Outside Your Home

Stink bugs earned their name because they emit a foul smell when they are threatened. The aim is to make them less appealing to predators. However, if you are simply trying to remove the bug and they release the odor, you’re going to need to put up with it for a while. It is not pleasant! That’s why, if you think you have a problem with stink bugs, it’s a good idea to get professional help from a local pest control company. When They Are Likely To Visit Stink bugs enjoy warmer weather. As such they will look for somewhere to stay over winter. The moment the temperature starts to drop the stink bugs will look for a warm winter spot. This is when they are most likely to head into your home as it is warm and there will be plenty of places for a stink bug to hide and hibernate. Surprisingly, this is not when you will have the biggest issue with these bugs. While you may accidentally disturb them over the winter, the biggest issue is in the spring. This is when the stink bugs come out of their winter slumber and head back outside. Unfortunately, like most insects, they can’t see the glass in their way. That means they often sit on the window where you will spot them and attempt to get rid of them. This is when they will feel most threatened and will release their obnoxious odor. Annual Inspection One of the most effective ways of keeping stink bugs out of your home is to click here and book an annual inspection in the winter. The experts can locate any stink bugs in your home and eradicate them before they wake up and leave you a smelly present. This is also a good opportunity to check for other pests that can cause issues in your home. Damp Towels Surprisingly, a damp towel is an effective way of keeping the stink bugs out of your home. Simply drape the damp towel across a chair in your yard and the stink bugs will be attracted to it. In the morning you may find it covered with stink bugs but they won’t be inside your house. You can then kill the stink bugs outside if you wish. The easiest technique is to drop them into a bucket of soapy water. Squash Some Stink Bugs Use an old shoe or a piece of wood that doesn’t matter if it has stink bug odor on it. All you have to do is squash several stink bugs outside your home. They will emit their foul odor and this warns other stink bugs of danger. They will avoid the area, effectively protecting your home. Screening Screening stops stink bugs from coming into your windows and doors. But, it doesn’t stop them from landing on the screens. However, if you rub the screens with dryer sheets you’ll find the stink bugs are repelled and will avoid your home. That’s easy and effective! Read Also: Things to Take Care of to Keep Bugs Out of Your House Do you have to sell your home to pay for care? 3 Remedies for Winter Cabin Fever in Silverthorne

10 Carbon Capture Projects Around the World