Complex Supply Chains Network and Business Complexity

Published on: 07 November 2022 Last Updated on: 20 February 2025
Supply Chains

Supply chains are becoming more complicated and difficult to manage as people demand faster turnaround times, a wider range of products and services, and more personalized experiences.

To be able to fill more diverse customer orders, brand owners must improve how they manage inventory with their supply chain planning systems, work with their partners, and gain more visibility and control over their supply chain.

We will investigate whether or not there is complexity in the supply chain visibility software and how that complexity affects service quality.

suppy

Complex and Complexity

Most people would agree that managing supply planning is notoriously difficult. Both are similar and dissimilar. Supply chain networks are notoriously difficult to comprehend.

Relationships between Network members can be dependent, independent, or interdependent, depending on the system or external factors.

Despite the complexity of the supply chain management software, operations are improved when they can be planned for.

Customers

When it comes to ordering, shipping, support, payment, and other aspects of service, each customer has unique requirements. Marketing is more likely to be successful if a product or service can be tailored to the needs of the target market, even if the price is higher than expected.

Logistics is in charge of calculating the “Cost to Serve” for each customer, whereas Sales is in charge of ensuring that customers’ price and value expectations are met.

Information

It can be difficult to see what the true demand and supply are when data and information are filtered and changed within and between businesses. Changes in demand at one point in the supply chain can have an impact further upstream.

As a result, the operations will not go as planned. Forecasts are poor and costs are higher because there is insufficient planning data at each level of the strategic supply chain management. Many factors contribute to an increase in demand, including:

Attempting to forecast demand by analyzing internal order and shipment data

Prices change when you can buy more of something for a lower price per unit. The term “deals” refers to everything from buying in bulk to investing.

Rationing and a lack of supplies result from large orders. Planners may decide to extend lead times in order to avoid dealing with capacity issues.

supply chain information

Product

This occurs when various materials, parts, or assemblies are combined. When BOM parts have little in common, it can be difficult to change production schedules to keep up with changes in product variety or demand.

Materials, parts, and packaging are selected in a laboratory or design studio. As a result, these variables may influence procurement decisions about supply markets, which may have an impact on TCO and product prices.

Variety

One can anticipate an increase in the number of goods and services available in a given market. According to marketing, you should always grow rather than shrink, so instead of getting rid of something, do more of it. As a result, the “long tail” of low-selling products has expanded.

Forecasts are less accurate and extra inventory must be discounted if a company does not have an “agile” production structure that can respond to small orders.

Because of standard costing, high-volume products pay a larger share of overhead than they should, lowering margins and affecting supply chain planning systems and marketing decisions. Low-volume products, on the other hand, do not pay enough overhead to cover their complexity.

Planning

The Availability target of the supply chain management software companies necessitates careful management of capacity, inventory, and lead times.

What measure do managers actually use, regardless of what they say? Is it rated, useful, tried and true, or inexpensive? How does capacity change when demand is unpredictable? Depending on how much money is spent, how long it takes to implement the changes, and how much money is required for the process.

A company’s inventory must be in good working order in order for it to achieve its objectives.

supply chain cost
– place (customer, business or 3PL warehouse, suppliers)
– FG, RM, and status of postponed/incomplete
– most effective (cycle, safety, seasonal build, etc.)

Inventory decisions can have an impact on capacity and lead times.

Bringing capacity, inventory, and lead times together is the first step in shifting a company’s mindset from “silos” to “flow thinking.” Flow thinking implies that money, data, and information move through the organization more smoothly and efficiently.

Suppliers

The number of Tier 1 suppliers determines the amount of time procurement professionals have to develop business relationships that improve procedures, reduce “emergencies,” and lower transaction costs. When there are too many vendors, communication becomes difficult and things become complicated.

Procurement professionals who are well-versed in their supply markets and adept at managing the items they purchase can ensure that Tier 1 suppliers and item availability are optimally balanced.

Processes

Both internal Tier 1 suppliers and customers, as well as customers from outside the company, manage core planning in supply chain management. It’s possible that these practices were implemented initially and then modified to meet changing needs.

When TLS (theory of constraints, lean, and six sigma), a popular method for improving operations, is added to MBWA, strategic supply chain managers have even more opportunities to grow (management by walking around).

It is necessary to take your gaze away from the screen and discuss how the team is doing. Managers work backward from the end of a process, mapping formal and informal connections between parts and asking “why?” at each step.

Addressing Complexity

Supply chains are inherently complicated. Supply chain professionals must be aware of all the minor details that give their company an advantage over competitors and that customers are willing to pay more for.

Because complexity is a part of the unknown, your company could design a structure that prioritizes adaptability and reconfiguration. This would assist it in dealing with the ever-changing political, social, and economic landscapes.

Supply chains become more complicated as businesses expand and gain more clients.

We’ve already discussed the importance of developing and maintaining relationships with suppliers and partners if you want to expand your customer base. Managing these critical customer relationships entails more than just negotiating, evaluating, and making the most of them. Other difficulties arise as a result of it. Partners must be able to see each other for success, and suppliers must collaborate.

The supply chain planning process becomes more complicated and longer as the number of customers and types of goods sold increases. International shipments with multiple stops split orders, and customs clearance all require more effort. When you have a complete picture of the supply chain, you can better predict problems, deal with them as they arise, and inform your clients about what to expect.

This model can no longer meet the needs of order fulfillment as there are more products, more ways to ship them, and more customers around the world. Today’s strategies must be adaptable and quick to change in order to meet each customer’s needs quickly and affordably. Each customer order necessitates a link in a “micro supply chain.”

We also have a difficult inventory problem that requires assistance from our suppliers. Stock on the shelf can impair a company’s ability to make money. Suppliers, manufacturers, warehouses, partners, and suppliers are all currently stocked. The “bullwhip effect” of unsold inventory can only be stopped now by having complete visibility and control over the network.

There is a wealth of data available to help supply chain decision-makers. This is extremely perplexing. The data should also be used to make real-time order decisions in the logistic management software, which will benefit both the company and its customers. There are data gaps because there are more systems, partners, and complexity, which necessitates greater supply chain visibility.

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