Have you ever experienced hard-hitting or heavy breathing in any of your workouts? Then, you need to try calisthenics. It ‘s a great body exercise strategy when you want to get that full, well-muscled, and a lean physique which is usually a preserve for the Hollywood actors and athletes. Calisthenics is one of the underrated workouts in the world of fitness yet it is such a rewarding one when done rightly.
Continue reading and learn some of the calisthenics moves that will give you a fulfilling experience
Overhead squats:
Ensure your legs are nearly shoulder-width and squat as low as you can while raising your hands above your heads. Then keep you’re your knees and feet facing forward. Lean your torso forward and squat as low as you can, and be careful not to overdo it. Keep the torso upright and let your arms fall forward. Stand straight without any movement of the body or arms, exhale, keep your feet and knees facing forward; repeat that ten times.
Inclined pull-ups:
With a sturdy horizontal bar, like the one on a smith machine. Set the bar between two to three feet high. Get your shoulders apart, grab the bar and crawl under it so that your chest is below it. Ensure your hips and feet are widths apart. Pull yourself up, tighten your buttocks, and exhale. Try as much as you can to push your chest until it touches the bar. For great results, get the best bodyweight tools to get ripped from an experienced and reputable shop.
Ball push-ups:
On top of the stability ball, push your shins and the tops on top of the stability ball. Lower your body until your chest almost touches the ground while tightening your buttocks. Don’t, move the body or the ball, repeat up to 12 steps and as you push yourself back up, exhale. This exercise is better performed with other people and do them without rest for more than twenty minutes.
Crunches:
There are few variations of these that you can apply and get the best out of calisthenics. Keep your knees at 90 degrees as you lie on your back. Get your hands behind your head or by your sides. Make sure there is an alignment of your spine and the head. Then using your abs, lift your torso slowly and then slowly, return to your position.
Ball crunches:
With a Swiss ball, your range of motion is extended and there you create a degree of instability and that effect helps your abs to work harder. As you lie on the ball, ensure your shoulder blades are held firmly against the ball. Try rising as you keep your abs contracted and then slowly go back to your starting position.
Knee Raises:
Using a bar to hang on, tilt your pelvis and then engage the abs without relying on your hips. Raise your knees as high as you can as you hang on the bar. Hold the bar for as long as you can.
To get the best out of calisthenics, you should try a mix of the many styles, utilizing the many types of equipment there is. That will help in ensuring your muscles get the best of workouts. Find the best workout tools to get ripped here.
I enjoy writing and I write quality guest posts on topics of my interest and passion. I have been doing this since my college days. My special interests are in health, fitness, food and following the latest trends in these areas. I am an editor at Content Rally.
It's estimated that 80% of adults in Canada have chronic back pain problems and experience frequent sleep distractions occasioned by the constant discomfort. Back pain can disrupt your life, including your sleep. If you suffer from excruciating back pain, it is vital to get a comfortable and supportive mattress. You are likely to exacerbate your back pain problem along with its repercussions upon sleeping on the wrong mattress. A comfortable, supportive mattress dramatically reduces aches and pains during the night. Ultimately, it leaves you well-rested and very alerts the next morning.
There are many issues to consider when you visit the best Mattress Ottawa for a suitable mattress for Back Pain. These include the following:
The material used for construction
The thickness of the mattress
The firmness of the mattress
Your body weight
Your preferred sleep position
Price
What to Look For in the Mattress for Back Pain:
Whenever you want to buy the best mattress designed for back pain, there are things we thought would be useful:
Spinal Support:
Although the lower neck commonly experiences back pain, you can as well feel it in other areas of your body. Hence, you should look for a pressure-relieving mattress that offers continuous support for your body. A good mattress will evenly distribute your body's weight to alleviate the stress on your spine. Avoid mattresses that can result in gaps between your body and the mattress. When there is a gap between your mattress and your body, it means you lack the necessary support. This could eventually cause joint pain when you wake up.
Spinal Alignment:
Your spine is comprised of three (3) natural curvatures:
The C-shaped cervical spine of the neck
The inverse C-shaped thoracic spine of the mid-upper back
The c-shaped lumbar spine of the lower back
It's critical to put these curvatures into consideration when buying a mattress for back pain. Maintaining these natural curvatures is essential when lying in bed.
Your Weight:
Bodyweight determines the ideal firmness of a mattress. Individuals who weigh 130 pounds or less—especially those fond of sleeping on their sides—can feel comfortable on medium (5) or softer mattresses. They tend to experience better pressure relief and close conforming courtesy of less-firm surfaces. On the other hand, people who weigh 230 pounds or less are better off with firmer mattresses—medium-firm or firmer. The reason is that firmer mattresses do not sink too far.
Your Sleep Position:
A softer mattress that conforms to your figure is suitable for individuals who prefer sleeping on their sides. Such a mattress is better equipped to align your spine. On the same token, firmer mattresses are suited to stomach sleepers as they do not sink too profoundly below their stomachs.
Temperature:
Temperature is also critical when shopping for the best mattress for back pain. You are recommended to get a mattress that is breathable. A breathable mattress proves handy when it comes to allowing for a more relaxed and more comfortable sleeping temperature.
Comfort:
Finding a comfortable mattress is as important as buying one that is supportive. Before you invest in any mattress, make sure that it is entirely comfortable, never buy a mattress that would need you to frequently turn and toss in bed trying to locate a more comfortable position.
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Braces and other dental appliances such as retainers, wires, and rubber bands can trap food and plaque that can lead to other dental problems when not brushed away. Without a doubt, people with braces take on the challenge of a more strenuous dental care routine. Brushing alone is best done right after every meal so that food will not be trapped in the tiny spaces that lead to unsightly staining on teeth. Before deciding to have braces, you should also be prepared for the extra responsibility of caring for them.
The basics:
The basic care for braces and retainers is proper brushing and flossing. If you are wearing elastics or other removable parts, take them off first before brushing. While wearing braces, you should add a few more steps to your ordinary dental care routine. To clean your teeth, hold your brush at a 45-degree angle so that the pins and wires will be cleaned. Brush from the top down of every wire. Clean each tooth and follow with flossing. Proper flossing will be shown by your orthodontist. Rinse well and check for any debris left.
Regular dental visits:
By the time you decide to have braces, you might already be aware that you need to go to your orthodontist regularly for routine adjustments. Consultation may also be necessary for other concerns including broken parts and extreme pain or discomfort even after months of wearing them. A routine check-up is also essential to spot other issues such as cavities and gum disease. Your dentist knows other treatments necessary to protect your teeth during the whole course of treatment.
Foods to avoid:
Some foods can loosen or break braces, and thus should be avoided. These include hard to bite foods such as bagels or apples, as well as chewy foods like caramels. Corn on the cob, popcorn, nuts, bubble gum, ice, and hard pretzels should be avoided too. It is also best to avoid sugary and high-acid foods such as soft drinks, sports drinks, pineapples, and tomatoes.
Products to use:
Fortunately today, proper care for orthodontic appliances is made easier by-products such as electric toothbrushes and floss. You can even buy products that are specially made for braces. Dentists recommend using fluoride-containing supplies to help prevent tooth decay. Studies have shown that fluoride can make teeth resistant to acids contained in certain foods and drinks. Fluoride rinses, orthodontic brushes, and threaded flosses are also some of the helpful items to use since having brackets and wires makes you more at risk of developing tooth decay.
While braces offer a better smile and greater confidence after the treatment, they may also require you to be more diligent in your dental care habits. Parents with kids who wear braces should guide them all the way. It helps to make them realize the value of proper care for their teeth. After all, correct oral hygiene is a responsibility they should learn. They are fortunate because orthodontic supplies these days, such as those from orthoextent.com are more innovative and accessible.
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Any Adult Gerontology Nurse Practitioner (AGNP), or individual considering moving into this booming area, will probably be aware that it involves more than supporting patients through short term illnesses or meeting their needs in a hospital or nursing home.
As a rule, the older a patient gets, the more likely they are to experience chronic health complications which interfere with their day-to-day tasks. For much of history, such patients were written off, encouraged to take to their beds and be supported entirely by others, doing very little. They often didn’t live very long. But all that changed on account of one remarkable nurse, Dorothea Orem, whose legacy continues to shape the nursing profession today. This article examines her groundbreaking self-care deficit theory and looks at how AGNPs might use it for their nursing career.
Dorothea Orem
Dorothea Orem was born in Baltimore in 1914 and studied nursing in the late 1930s. This was a time when nursing schools were still a new phenomenon and there was a lot of experimental thinking in the nascent profession. Though she spent time on the wards as a staff nurse, she also worked as an administrator and consultant over the course of her career, spending her later years focusing on theory.
A naturally focused and attentive person, she soon began recording observations about the patients she worked with, leading to her self-care deficit theory of nursing, for which she strongly advocated for her entire life. It was theory which, in its early years, transformed the way nurses thought about patients and their duties. It laid the foundations for nursing today.
Universal Self-Care Requisites
Orem’s theory recognizes eight universal self-care requisites, or SCRs. Here, universal refers to things every human needs, regardless of circumstance. Air is needed for respiration. Water is needed to maintain a healthy level of hydration. Food is needed to maintain healthy energy levels and prevent starvation. Elimination or toileting, a polite way of referring to the expulsion of urine and feces from the body, is required too.
In addition to these four things, Orem posits that every patient needs a balance of physical activity and rest. Everyone needs social interaction, but also some alone time. People need to manage their lives to avoid or remove hazards, and, finally, they need to promote normality. This means that they need to achieve and maintain a way of living and relating to the world which is normal for them as individuals and does not involve psychosis.
Health Deviation Self-Care Requisites
When patients are recovering from injury or illness, or living with a chronic illness or disability, they can be described as experiencing a health deviation. This is not pejorative – it simply establishes that they differ from the norm. Health deviations are more common in older demographics, as they have additional self-care requisites.
These requisites include following doctors’ instructions (taking medicine on time), identifying problems caused by their conditions and attending to them effectively (sitting down until a dizzy spell passes), and knowing when and how to seek help from a caregiver or healthcare professional.
It is also important that these patients can understand and accept that their bodies have changed and can adjust psychologically to cope with it.
What Is A Self-Care Deficit?
A self-care deficit occurs when people are no longer able to carry out basic tasks. This can be because a disability makes them physically impossible to perform, or a number of other reasons. For example, some people get so overwhelmed by the way their bodies have changed that they stop trying to live. This doesn’t mean that they don’t deserve sympathy – it is an understandable response to an extreme situation – but it might mean that there is potential for improvement.
For some people, self-care deficits are permanent or are likely to worsen due to progressive illnesses. For others, however, they can be temporary, even in extreme old age. Self-care deficits stemming from a broken arm, for example, will normally dissipate after the arm heals, but this is less likely if the patient has learned to feel helpless in the meantime.
Assessment, Diagnosis, And Implementation
When using Orem’s theory, nurses have three steps to work through. The first is undertaken during the initial assessment of a new patient and involves identifying any self-care deficits. These are not always obvious from looking at a patient and the process may require gentle but persistent questioning. Some people may be embarrassed and hesitant to talk if they are unable to care for themselves.
The second involves full diagnosis of the deficits, including establishing causes. The third step is to draw up a treatment plan based on these diagnoses. In her work, Orem stressed the importance of recognizing that every patient is a unique individual, so there is no one-size-fits-all approach to this type of planning. In each case, AGNPs will need to work with the patient to establish the most effective way forward.
Five Ways Nurses Can Help
There are five strategies nurses can use to address self-care deficits when establishing patient care plans:
For the most severely incapacitated patients, it may be necessary to perform actions on their behalf, such as washing or dressing them.
Patients struggling mentally or who lack confidence can be guided through actions, ideally to the point of independence.
Patients can be taught new ways of approaching day to day tasks which make them easier to accomplish, such as taking a break to have a shower in the afternoon if it is too hard to find the energy at other times.
AGNPs can focus on the patient’s environment, making it easier for them to carry out self-care activities, such as suggesting kitchen gadgets to reduce the physical effort involved in preparing meals.
Finally, AGNPs can train a family caregiver to provide appropriate support.
These five strategies involve numerous actions, skills, and tools that nurses can use. Patients may need particular assistance with the following tasks.
Helping With Eating
Patients should always be encouraged to do as much for themselves as is reasonably possible. When it comes to eating, nurses should start with encouragement. Many older people lose their appetite and don’t feel motivated to eat, especially when it requires effort. So, an AGNP can point out that they have more energy when they manage to eat regular meals.
If the patient can get food to their mouth by themselves, nurses should resist the temptation to assist, even if they sometimes drop the food. Instead, nurses can reassure them that this is not uncommon and all they need to do is take a little more time. Nurses should also be alert to the possibility of choking issues and arrange X-rays if concerned. If some food proves difficult to eat, they can discuss the possibility of dietary adjustments.
Helping With Toileting
Nurses should reassure patients that, awkward as they may feel, there is nothing to be embarrassed about. The nurse must ensure they can transfer on and off the toilet safely and consider options like raising the height of the seat or installing grab. If there is a risk of falling, AGNPs may suggest bedpans for use when no caregiver is present. If adult diapers are needed, nurses should ensure that patients know how and when to change them (even if they are not soiled) and how to protect their skin against rashes or bruises caused by wearing them. Finally, nurses can also discuss medical options for softening stools or speeding up or slowing down digestive transit.
Helping With Dressing And Grooming
A balance must be struck between helping patients be more independent in dressing and grooming themselves and enabling them to maintain a style or standard of appearance that is natural for them. Some older men prefer to be clean shaven but end up growing beards because it is easier to trim a beard than it is to shave safely and neatly, for example. Some clothing options can be easier to get into than others, depending on a patient’s particular mobility difficulties. Simple devices such as a stick with a hook on the end can make adjusting the back of a garment or doing up a zip much easier. Nurses should pay particular attention to footwear to make sure patients can stand or walk safely.
Reducing Hazards
Whether a nurse is helping a patient to move around and complete self-care tasks in a hospital ward, a care home, or their own home, they must always pay attention to hazard prevention. Hazards can include mess, a layout created without regard for disability, or other people or pets moving around. Nurses can start by ensuring that the patient is aware of the risks and can recognize dangerous situations.
They should discuss simple measures like installing handrails or changing routines to make it easier to keep the area tidy. Nurses can also ensure that the patient can summon help if something goes wrong, by persuading them to install an alarm system or carry a charged mobile phone at all times, for example.
Care With Communication
Often, older patients who have self-care deficits also have difficulty with communication, whether due to physical or cognitive disability. Depending on their lifestyle in recent years, they may also be unfamiliar with modern technologies, but shy about admitting this. It is important for nurses to make sure that when they are addressing issues around essential needs, the patient understand them properly and vice versa.
It can be helpful to use pictures in communication, which are often available in support materials. When meeting a patient in the place they are going to be living, the nurse and patient can explore it together (in stages, if necessary) so both parties can directly identify issues.
Seeing Each Patient As An Individual
An essential tenet of Orem’s theory is that patients must be treated as individuals. This increases the chance that they will stick to treatment plans, as well as directly improving their psychological wellbeing.
Any nurse that’s interested in Orem’s theory and is considering joining this field will be looking into gerontology nurse practitioner programs online. The best courses place a lot of emphasis on adaptability and on learning how to manage different types of patients in different environments. The program at the University of Indianapolis, for example, encourages students to develop the patience and listening skills essential to getting to know patients and making them a part of the process. This communication and relationship building is essential to developing plans which will really benefit patients over the long term. The course at the University of Indianapolis is an eight-semester program designed for working nurses, involving part-time study and an intensive clinical placement.
The Nursing Profession Continues To Benefit
Thanks to Orem and her self-care deficit theory, patients are no longer left to waste away as they begin to struggle with old age. Generations of nurses who have practiced this theory have observed that, even in later life, patients can often improve and regain their self- care abilities with the right support. Advances in assistive technologies continue to make this even easier.
The right support, focused on facilitating and encouraging independence, enables seniors to go on living satisfying lives on their own terms for much longer. Even when they need extensive practical support, giving them more control helps to maintain their morale and ability to navigate the final chapter of their lives. In the process of providing this support, AGNPs also get what they really want; to see their patients thrive, no matter what they must overcome to achieve it.
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