Internet Safety: How To Spot And Avoid Scams

by

27 January 2023

Security

Avoid Scams

Individuals and businesses are at increasing risk from online scams. Let’s set the scene.

  • According to International Data Corporation, there will be more than 40 billion connected devices worldwide by 2025.
  • Cyber Ventures reported that almost four million records are stolen daily due to data breaches, which is about 45 per second.
  • And a study from Maryland University demonstrated that there is a new victim of cybercrime every 39 seconds.

Online scams are costly and potentially fatal. While many dangers exist online, raising your awareness and adopting good habits can improve your information security and internet safety.

How to Spot (and Avoid) a Scam

Phishing attempts are the primary ways people are scammed online. Scammers may send these communications via social media and text, but the overwhelming majority use email.

While phishing attacks can be specific – known as spearphishing attacks – the vast majority are sent indiscriminately. Fortunately, this spam will tend to have some giveaways. Spotting these can help protect us and our data.

Scam

Demands for Personal Information

Reputable businesses don’t ask for personal information via email or social messaging. Delivery drivers that need you to confirm your full name and address are normally bogus. Banks and government departments never ask their clients to send sensitive data such as bank account information, usernames, or passwords via email.

Offers Too Good to Be True (Probably Are)

Be suspicious when offered extremely low-price goods, services, or holidays. If it makes you wonder how they can afford to make such a deal, the answer is that they expect to add hidden fees, or the offer doesn’t exist. The sender expects to gain valuable personal information from people eager to sign up.

Claims You Have Won Something

It’s exciting to win a contest or lottery draw but ask yourself if you even entered a competition. Messages like these generate excitement and prompt people to act quickly to claim their prize.

Such communications may also suggest that you have been personally and individually selected. In a way, you have been selected, but so have thousands of other people, and not for anything good.

Terrible Spelling and Grammar

Spam is renowned for its major spelling and grammar issues. To avoid scams, remember that businesses spend thousands on marketing. They work hard to ensure their communications are attractive and error-free. If you notice spelling and grammar errors, it’s unlikely to be from a reputable business.

Fake Addresses and Other Impersonation Attempts

Scams often use impersonation to benefit from a brand’s authority. People are more likely to believe a message if it seems to be from Microsoft or the Government.

To avoid falling for this trick, check the URL or email address carefully. A scammer typically alters a business name slightly to make it seem authentic, such as the Facebook instead of Facebook or Microsoft instead of Microsoft.

If the sender claims to be from a big organization but uses a generic email account, like Gmail or Hotmail, this is also a warning.

High-Pressure Tactics

Most scams work best for criminals when the victims don’t think too deeply about their actions. Communications that insist on an urgent, immediate response should be read very carefully. Verify the details where necessary.

More on Avoiding Scams

Now that you know how to spot and avoid specific scams, here are some more tips on how to avoid scammers in general.

More on Avoiding Scams

Use Reverse Phone Lookup Services to Verify Senders’ Details

One reason the internet is such a hotbed for crime is that it’s easy for criminals to maintain anonymity. Cybercriminals can stay off the radar by using a virtual private network and dealing in wire transfers and cryptocurrency. They can pretend to be someone else, of course; your bank manager; a delivery driver; or an IT help desk technician. Or a friend or family member.

If you’re not sure who you are communicating with, use the internet to your benefit. Go to PhoneHistory or any other reverse phone lookup site to verify people’s contact details. You can do this whenever you have suspicions or simply because you’re dealing with someone you’ve not met in a physical location.

Block and Report Spam

Don’t hit reply, no matter how much you’d like to hit the sender. Giving them a piece of your mind tells them you have an active email address and that other spammers should probably target you.

Most email service providers enable you to block and/or report spam. Ideally, do both. Depending on the email system, you might need to choose “block” before you see the option to report it, or vice versa.

Blocking and reporting spam helps your email provider eliminate spam emails from your inbox. And it can help them protect other users from potentially harmful communications.

Do Not Interact with Potential Scammers

Resist the temptation to click on a link within the message if you are suspicious about the sender’s intent. Clicking a link can signal to the sender that your email address is active and cause malware to be downloaded to your device.

Malware can cause many issues, including:

  • locking you out of your machine (a distributed denial of service attack (DDoS));
  • encrypting your data unless you pay a ransom for the decryption key (ransomware);
  • installing software that allows a third party to track your activities and/or keypresses (spyware).

Read Privacy Notices

Since the implementation of GDPR cybersecurity regulations, a pop-up frequently appears on visiting a website,  inviting you to read their privacy policy and asking you to confirm your preferences regarding cookies.

Most websites are reputable with good intent. Sometimes, however, they are willing to sell the information they learn about you to third parties, who may send you anything from unsolicited marketing emails to harmful, targeted scams.

If you don’t have the patience to read every privacy notice, it is still worthwhile saying no to all but essential cookies. It’s quicker than it seems. And make sure to deny the company’s permission to contact you or share your data unless you trust them.

Conclusion

Internet safety can seem daunting, but most people don’t think twice about improving their car security, home security, and personal safety.  Stay observant, check out the identities of people you haven’t developed relationships with yet, and employ a few other good internet habits to keep you, your friends, and your family safe online.

Additional:

Content Rally wrapped around an online publication where you can publish your own intellectuals. It is a publishing platform designed to make great stories by content creators. This is your era, your place to be online. So come forward share your views, thoughts and ideas via Content Rally.

View all posts

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Related

Industrial Safety

Maintaining Productivity: The Basics of Industrial Safety

Health and safety in the workplace should always be a topic that is high on your agenda if you are working in any sort of industrial environment, and if you can achieve a good safety record it should also contribute to greater productivity too. Here is an overview of what sort of typical safety hazards you need to guard against and what steps to take to avoid an accident, plus a look at some of the main basic safety measures you should adopt in order to keep the production line rolling and workers as safe as possible. Understanding the hazards: A good starting point would be to make a checklist of the main hazards you are likely to have to deal with in your workplace, as a working knowledge of these dangers will help you to take counteractive measures. You can categorize industrial hazards under a number of broad headings. Physical threats to the safety of workers are a key issue and there are numerous challenges to account for in your safety procedures, such as slip and trip hazards, inadequate lighting, the risk of exposure to noise and poor air quality, plus the danger of fire, amongst others. You can take steps to manage these specific threats, such as maintaining good air quality throughout the building, for example, which you can read about on this page. Other key hazard categories include biological and chemical threats, injuries sustained through poor ergonomics and building design, and even the mental health aspect of working in a challenging or hazardous situation on a regular basis. A good suggestion would be to conduct a thorough health and safety review where you take a detailed look at the layout of your building and what specific dangers workers face every time they clock on. Make a comprehensive checklist of all the potential hazards that are relevant to your particular industry and then look to create a health and safety plan that deals with those issues in the best way possible. Dealing with fire risk: The risk of fire is a constant potential threat to every building and that risk is enhanced when you have machinery, chemicals, and other potentially hazardous sources all under the one roof. There are many different ways for a fire to start and electrical faults, chemical spillages, and a lack of safety awareness amongst workers, can all create a fire risk in an instant. You can’t always avoid a fire starting when an accident occurs through an unforeseen set of circumstances, but you can at least have a robust set of fire safety procedures in place to help deal with the situation and limit the potential damage. A good quality fire alarm warning system needs to be installed and regularly tested and maintained, and a sprinkler system might also be necessary, once you have carried out a fire risk assessment. Fire extinguishers installed at regular intervals around the building will allow immediate action to be taken to try and reduce the spread of fire and hi-spec smoke detectors provide a decent early warning of a fire or smoke hazard. Emergency lighting: All workers need to be fully briefed on what to do in the event of an emergency and how to evacuate the building in the quickest and safest way possible. One of the threats to a successful and safe evacuation of the building is when power in the building is lost and it becomes dangerous to walk around in the dark. Power cuts are always a possibility in an industrial setting for a number of plausible reasons and a lack of adequate lighting greatly heightens the prospect of an accident happening. The way to counteract this threat is to install emergency lighting that lights up the building to make it safer to see where you are going and minimize the risk of an accident. Falls are a leading cause of accidents and deaths: One of the main causes of death and injury in the workplace falls, and it should be noted that a worker doesn’t have to fall from a great height to suffer a bad or fatal injury. Nearly half of all fatal falls in an industrial setting occurred when the person fell from a height of fewer than 20 feet. More than 10% of recorded fatal falls were from a height below six feet. Some industries have a higher incidence of falls than others, and it should not be a surprise to learn that the construction sector is considered one of the most hazardous workplace environments for falls. It is reasonable to surmise that a very high percentage of these recorded fatalities and injuries could have been prevented with adequate risk assessment procedures in place and with the right use of safety equipment and adequate training. Large numbers of workers are treated for fall-related injuries each year but with the right precautionary measures and by raising awareness of the potential dangers, many of these accidents could have been avoided. Know your limits: Pushing your body to its limit and beyond is another leading cause of accidents in the workplace and overexertion is cited as the cause of about a third of all work-related accidents according to the National Safety Council. Every worker should be encouraged to assess and know their limitations before undertaking a task that might lead to an injury through overexertion. Ergonomic injuries are when you do something like tear a tendon, damage your spine, or overreach when attempting to lift an object that is too heavy, or is not being lifted and handled correctly. Every worker needs to have health and safety training that highlights and talks about the dangers of ergonomic injuries and provides guidance on how to work safely and know your physical limitations. It is not just physical jobs that create injuries and office workers can also suffer injuries if they don’t set up their work environment in an ergonomically efficient way and don’t take regular breaks away from their desk. These are some of the main causes of accidents but with some basic safety training and an ongoing risk assessment program, it is possible to significantly reduce the prospect of an accident happening in your workplace. Read Also: How To Improve Workplace Security

READ MOREDetails
Personal Protection

The Best Personal Protection Devices to Keep You Safe

Ever feel nervous about walking in your neighborhood late at night? Have you ever wished you could bring something to keep you safe but not something as hazardous as a gun? The total violent crime reported in the United States is 1.2 million. While the crime rate in the country is on a decline, you can never be too careful when it comes to your safety. Whether you're a man or a woman, you need to have the best personal protection devices around. In recent years, there has been a growing awareness around personal alarm for seniors. With a lot of senior citizens staying alone and away from their children, their safety should be a top priority. They might not be physically strong enough to combat criminals with self-defence strategies. Using a personal alarm that is GPS-based can help them alert the police authorities and ensure that help arrives. No one wants to become an attack victim no matter what location. Depending on your area, crime might not be that common and you can walk without having to worry about getting mugged. With this, you have a lot of options when it comes to getting the best self-defense weapons. These are non-lethal and allow you to at least escape from your assailant, such as: The Stun Gun : One of the most standard means of defending yourself, stun guns charge attackers with electrical shocks. Its primary function is to weaken the attacker, which gives you a lot of time to escape them while they lie incapacitated. After all, after pulling the trigger, these self-defense weapons can pump around 700,000 volts into your assailant's body. Some of the stun gun models are minuscule enough that you can hide it in a cigarette pack. Their power source is lithium batteries that you can carry in handbags or waist straps. They're faster and can stop a person more efficiently than an airsoft gun. The Stun Baton : This device's primary use is to disrupt the attacker's brain and muscle communication capabilities. What this means is that they become paralyzed and lose balance as well as muscle control. It disorients them in a way that makes them incapacitated within 5-10 minutes due to the 800,000-volt discharge. This baton can run using rechargeable batteries. It comes with a belt loop to make it easier to carry around and reach if things become dangerous. The Pepper Spray : One of the most preferred self-defense weapons for women, the pepper spray looks like a lipstick. The container is available on a variety of colors females like. However, it packs a punch due to the fact that it contains oleoresin capsicum, an oily liquid that comes from the Cayenne pepper, which is 4 to 20 times hotter than the Jalapeno pepper. It's small and easy-to-access since you can fit it into your pocket or purse. It's simple to use, and you can pretend like you're applying lipstick before you spray it on your attacker. It gives them short-term blindness as well as unbearable pain, sneezing, coughing, and streams of tears, allowing you to flee. Not sure where to get the best sprays? You can find some of the better options in the market at this website. The Stun Ring : This legal weapon to carry can pass for a common fashion ring with its elegant design. What's more important is that it gives you safety since it contains pepper spray within. This allows you to strike at your attacker when they least expect it. The Personal Alarm : It's a really small device but it can emit a loud scream when you push a button. That means you can attract people's attention when you're attacked. Sometimes, it's enough deterrent to attackers since it continues emitting the screams until you stop it. Some of the models come with a built-in light. This allows you to use it outside of emergency situations. For example, you can use it to find your way when it's too dark for you to see. The Lightning Strike : Police officers used to have exclusive use for this product. However, most civilians use it in recent times as well. It works by producing several lumens of strong white light that blinds and disorients attackers for short periods of time. This device with its LED light is small and portable enough. You can carry it anywhere, even when you're jogging early in the morning. The Mace Spray : Much like the pepper spray, this tube-like device causes temporary eye impairments by causing capillary inflammation. Aside from this, it causes the following effects to your attacker: Choking Sneezing Burning Sensation (eyes, nose, throat) The effects are temporary. But it gives you enough time to ensure your escape. It's a great way to break free from someone grabbing you. The TASER Device : This device has the capability to make an attacker stunned from within 15 feet away. However, if you're stuck within melee range, this device can also deliver powerful stunning capabilities. It's easy to use and effective due to the fact that it can incapacitate the attacker no matter what part you hit. The TASER device is a lot more effective compared to pepper sprays and other self-defense weapons. After all, you don't need to target your attacker's face to get the most out of its effects. The Tear Gas Spray : The device utilizes tear gas, which could cause irritation of the nose, throat, and eyes. However, it's not as widely used as pepper spray due to its less effectiveness. Its main redeeming feature is that it's much cheaper than most of the other devices around. The Ultrasonic Dog Repellant : If you're in a situation where your attacker isn't a human, this is one of the most effective ways for determent. After all, it emits sonic waves with high frequencies, ranging from 20,000Hz-25,000Hz. This type of sound is so high that humans can't hear it--but dogs and cats can. What this means is that, with a press of a button, you can point it on an aggressive canine to irritate it and chase it away. The ultrasonic sound emitted by the device doesn't affect human attackers. However, it helps give you a safe distance away from wild, hostile dogs that would otherwise assail you. Are You Prepared to Counter an Attack? When it comes to attackers, it isn't always a weird, creepy guy hanging out in dark alleyways waiting to pounce. After all, more than 66% of all rape victims are at least acquaintances with the people who assaulted them. As such, it's safe to assume that the majority of the attacks happen when least expected. A good self-defense weapon only plays a part in defending yourself from an assailant. After all, your weapon won't have any use if you aren't prepared. It's especially important when you need to use it on someone you didn't expect. If you make a proper self-defense plan, you can avoid becoming victimized. Here are some things you need to prepare for a counterattack: Knowing Your Weapon : You need to familiarize yourself in such a way that you can use it as an extension of yourself. There are some safety mechanisms that can slow you down if you aren't trained in their tricky operation. Actions, like pressing the right button or uncapping your pepper spray, will make a crucial difference on whether you can fend your attacker of in time or become a victim. Have a Quick Access : Always keep your weapon reachable whenever it's necessary. If you need to fumble through your pockets or purse during an attack, you might not have the time to defend yourself. That will only help your attacker catch you better. If you keep your weapon on a purse, make sure it's in a place where it won't get buried by your other essentials. Better yet, if you're walking to your car or some dark alley, hold it at the ready. This will enable you to use it as soon as the danger comes your way, offsetting their advantage if they get a drop on you. Stay Aware of Your Surroundings : In the best-case scenario, you should always avoid dangerous locations and shady people. However, if you can't, make sure that you stay alert and keep your distance from possible threats. This reduces the chances of you getting attacked by the people who lurk around waiting for you. Know your location, specifically the nearest exits and safe areas. Know where the security doors are and where you might get trapped or locked in. That way, you have an escape route that can get you to a place close to police stations and other bustling public locations. After all, a lot of attackers become deterred when they know that it's possible for people to witness their possible crimes. Get Your Personal Protection Devices Today! It's important to keep these personal protection devices in mind. Getting at least one or two can help you get a greater degree of protection that can offset a potentially dangerous situation. After all, it's always better for you to prevent a crime from happening instead of becoming a victim of one. Do your best to avoid becoming a crime victim with these devices. Also, make sure that you at least know how to operate and reach them should the need arise. After all, your device is useless if you don't have the skills and confidence to use them when a crisis comes your way. But don't stop here! There are more important survival tips to learn! Feel free to visit us today and discover more, like this post showcasing the biggest survival lies in movies.

READ MOREDetails
wireless-technology-1967494_960_720

Which Mobile Router Rental you should choose in Italy?

Italy is one of the most beautiful destinations in the world to travel to. With the small cities, the vintage architecture, the beautiful rivers, and the love of all that is art, Italy is really the place to be. Moreover, while one is there, the people and the delicious food are just some of the great delights this country offers. All of Italy is Instagram-worthy and could be snapped at any given time. However, what if you have no internet while you’re traveling? Staying connected with the rest of the world at any given time has become one of the most important things now, whether you’re at home or out vacationing. So while you’re in Italy, too, you must be well connected versed with the rest of the world and share your best vacation moments with your friends. This is why the internet could be your best pal on your trip to Italy. ExpressoWiFi, thus, provides you the internet you need, all over Italy, wherever you travel, without any roaming charges. This small WiFi device can be taken for anywhere between 1 day to 30 days and used as your unlimited source of internet. What is ExpressoWiFi? Traveling to different cities or countries not only comes with the cost of flights, stay, and food, but also with that of mobile data and calling. The international roaming charges are on their all-time high and thus, prevent anyone from using the internet much on their trips. However, things like important emails, booking tickets, getting a cab, and more can be easily done on the internet and thus, requires one to be connected at all times. ExpressoWiFi, thus, solves this issue by providing you with a tiny WiFi device that you can take with you all over Italy and get unlimited internet all day long. The WiFi device can be rented and carried to all places in Italy by paying a small amount of rent. The rental period can vary from anywhere between 1 day to 30 days, with prices ranging from 4 Euros to 15 Euros. Just like an Espresso, Expresso WiFi is available all over Italy and can be booked and collected from the airport, hotels, or Expresso points. You can also have your device delivered to your apartment for use. Consider Reading: Best Performing Routers In 2021 Why ExpressoWiFi? From fast internet to affordable prices, the Expresso WiFi has got it all in one pack. Here are some of its best features: Unlimited Fast internet: The ExpressoWiFi offers unlimited 4G/LTE internet all over Italy all day long. The speed can go up to as much as 70 Mbps and thus, will keep you well connected with the rest of the world. You can check your mails, do VoIP calls, download movies, videos, songs, and more with the unlimited internet you get. No roaming costs: Roaming costs are the heaviest to pay while you’re in any other city and can ruin your trip budget. ExpressoWiFi, thus, proves to be as budget-friendly as an Espresso and charges you no roaming costs for your trip throughout Italy. The WiFi device comes at a fixed cost ranging between 4 euros and 15 euros, depending on the plan you take and won’t charge you a penny more than that. Up to 10 devices: Can connect up to 10 devices: The device not only provides you with the internet at affordable rates throughout your trip but makes the cost a bare minimum as you can connect up to 10 devices with the hotspot provided from the device. Travel friendly: The Expresso WiFi is tiny and can easily fit into your pocket or your wallet. Thus, it is very travel-friendly and can go with you to the far-off parts of the country as well. 7 hours of battery life: Not only are the devices affordable and travel-friendly, but they also make sure they go through all of your day without giving you any trouble. The ExpressoWiFi devices come with 7 hours of battery life, requiring barely any charging while you’re out and touring the beautiful cities of Italy. How to get ExpressoWiFi? The people at ExpressoWiFi believe in making the internet available to people as easily as Espresso and thus, getting a device for yourself is the simplest task of all. Here’s how you can get an ExpressoWiFi for your Italy trip: Book: You can book for your ExpressoWiFi online on their official website before or during your trip in the country. The website allows you to choose your plan based on the number of days of your trip. For example, a 5-day plan costs about 5 euros per day whereas a 30-day plan will cost you about 4 euros per day for the device. You can pay online for the device through either a credit card or your PayPal account. Collect: You can collect your WiFi device from the airport, your hotel, or any Expresso Point. However, you can also have it delivered to you at your doorstep. Return: After you’re done with the device, you can return the device in-person to a hotel, or the airport, or send it via courier to any of the Expresso Points. Thus, if you need mobile router rental, ExpressoWiFi provides you fast and easy access to the internet at highly affordable prices and makes your trip a lot more convenient as well. Therefore, you can always rely on these little devices to make your trip more memorable. Read More: Cheapest Drone For Your Children How To Choose Best Virtual Private Network In Poland Google Getting Into Phones – And It’s Changing The Mobile Internet Best IPhone Spy Apps Without Jail Breaking

READ MOREDetails