Planning an event is difficult enough, especially if it’s a corporate event where a lot of responsibility has fallen on your shoulders. You should make sure that everything goes according to plan, and this includes not only the venue and guest list or list of participants but also the food and drinks, the setup, and so much more. But one more responsibility which you should take care of is the AV equipment. The proper AV equipment is vital for any event. But it’s not all just about microphones nowadays, either. If you are planning to have a video presentation, lights and music, and so on, you need to have the right AV equipment for it. Here, then, is a list of the essential AV equipment you will need for your event.
Microphones:
Before you select microphones for your event, you should know the purpose of the mic (what you will use it for) and whether or not it will be moved or will stay in a single area. If you have a speaker who needs a mic and they will stay in the same spot, you can have a wired mic. But if your speaker is planning to take audience questions, you’d do better with a wireless handheld microphone for easier mobility. For presentations where your presenter may need their hands free, you can opt for a lavalier, which is a small mic that can clip onto clothing or serve as an earpiece. Bear in mind that headset or lavalier microphones need a transmitter, so for this, opt for a bodypack, which you can easily fit into a pocket or attach to clothing.
A mixer/soundboard:
If you are planning to use more than a single microphone, then you need to make sure the sound is balanced, and feedback is controlled. The volume of the microphones will also have to be adjusted, and for all of this, you will need a mixer/soundboard. These consoles can combine and manipulate signals from audio before the signals are routed to the speakers. If you also need extra microphones for questions from the audience, then you will need a mixer/soundboard with enough channels.
A projector:
There are many different kinds of projectors from which you can choose, so you also have to be sure that the projector you choose will suit your event. For instance, if you’re planning to use PowerPoint or present a video, you will need a specific projector. If you are planning to stream an interview or speech, you will need a projector with different capabilities as well. Brighter and stronger projectors are often better for presentations for enhanced visibility, as confirmed by expert event production companies. But you should also think about the natural lighting in the venue – if the site has plenty of windows, you may need an even brighter and stronger projector. If you are streaming an interview or speech, you could benefit from a rear screen projector since it offers good visuals.
Of course, you may need other AV equipment for your event, such as dongles and adapters, receivers, LED lighting, and so on. To better ensure that you have all you need, you should rely on a good AV equipment hire specialist who can help you determine precisely what you will require for your event.
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Worldwide, there has been a sharp increase in the number of mobile application downloads. Organizations aim to increase user engagement for their applications by releasing new features every few weeks to gain a foothold in this market. This increases the pressure on testing organizations to publish thoroughly tested mobile applications to increase user engagement.
To accomplish this, they must have a testing process that not only delivers applications that are free of bugs and function well but also has more thorough coverage. Naturally, automated mobile testing is becoming necessary to satisfy these demands. Automation testing is advantageous for all applications, including web and mobile ones.
Appium is the most widely used automation tool for testing mobile applications out of the many available options. Appium is a free and open-source test automation tool that aids in automating mobile app testing to provide users with a high-quality application and a better user experience.
The use of Appium on LambdaTest for mobile testing will be covered in this article. Before getting there, let's quickly review what mobile testing is and why Appium is utilized for this purpose.
What Is Mobile Testing?
The use of smartphones and mobile technology is growing exponentially. People find it difficult to see their lives without them. Today, we use mobile devices for practically everything, from grocery shopping to viewing films. To survive in the competitive market, mobile app testing has become imperative. Mobile testing guarantees that the apps and smartphones are safe, reliable, and easy to use.
Several tests are conducted on mobile devices to evaluate an application's reliability, functionality, and usability. Mobile testing can be divided into testing of mobile applications and testing of mobile devices. Mobile device testing verifies and validates both the physical components and software aspects of a device to authenticate its quality. It evaluates aspects like the screen, apps, camera, etc. On the other side, mobile application testing is a procedure used to test applications that are being created for mobile devices. The primary goals are to test the apps' usability, stability, and functioning. It makes sure that the chosen application, in terms of connectivity, hardware, and software, is compatible with the chosen device.
For an app to survive in the market today, mobile application testing is essential. The application is also tested in numerous other areas, such as its performance, security, and UI, to provide the best quality for the end users
Types Of Mobile Apps
There are three primary categories of mobile applications:
Native mobile apps
Native applications are platform-specific. In other words, they were created for a particular platform or operating system. It may be a Windows SDK, Android SDK, or iOS SDK. They have the extra benefit of being faster and more dependable in terms of performance because they concentrate on a single OS, but they are expensive to maintain. Such programs include Skype, Google Maps, and Snapchat, for instance.
Mobile Web Applications
Only mobile browsers are compatible with mobile web applications. They are accessible through mobile web browsers like Chrome and Safari. They are created using web-based languages like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Additionally, it is inexpensive and does not need users to install or update it. These include websites like AliExpress, OLX, Flipkart, etc.
Hybrid Mobile Applications
Native and web-based mobile apps are combined to create hybrid mobile apps. They can operate through browsers but can also be installed on native application devices. These apps are easy to create and affordable, but they lack the speed and power of native apps. These include services like Instagram, Uber, Gmail, etc.
Now to test these apps many testers and developers leverage automation test tools like Appium. Let's quickly define what Appium is.
Appium
Appium is a free, open-source, cross-platform test automation tool that uses the common WebDriver library to automate test cases for web, native, and hybrid applications. It primarily focuses on testing mobile applications while utilizing the same API across several mobile operating systems, such as Android and iOS.
The most popular mobile testing tool, Appium, offers simplicity, flexibility, and cost-friendliness for delivering the best user experiences with the continuous delivery method. It is used for quick and reliable testing across numerous platforms and devices.
Numerous programming languages, including Java, JavaScript, Python, PHP, Ruby, C#, etc., are supported by Appium. This gives testers the freedom to create test scripts in any programming language they choose. With its many features, mobile testing with Appium has quickly become popular in the mobile application organization.
Why Use Appium
Appium continues to be the top option for mobile app testing, regardless of whether the application is native, hybrid, or mobile and operating on Android, iOS, or Windows. By providing scalability and flexibility, Appium significantly improves the effectiveness of testing for mobile apps. It stands out as the best possible choice for testing mobile applications due to its broad feature set. Let's examine a few of its attributes.
It allows for the flexibility to write test code in a variety of programming languages, including Java, JavaScript, PHP, Ruby, Python, and C#, and it can automate any mobile application created in any of these languages.
Appium allows test automation scripts to run simultaneously on various Android or iOS sessions. This ensures scalability while accelerating the testing process.
It has a built-in UI Automator that enables thorough examination of mobile apps while producing thorough logs and reporting structures for a better understanding of test results and enhanced troubleshooting.
Appium offers the reuse of the same code for many device platforms, including iOS, Android, and Windows, which saves a significant amount of time and work.
It provides versatility in allowing users to select their testing environment and device by allowing testing of mobile applications on emulators, simulators, and real devices in the cloud.
It provides cross-platform compatibility, making it possible for the same tests to run on many platforms, expanding the coverage.
It provides real-time test monitoring that enables collaborators to see and share device interactions using the integrated collaborative screen-casting capability, thus strengthening the execution of tests.
Appium smoothly integrates with the TestNG testing framework, providing a greater number of capabilities.
Through test scripts, it gives QAs complete access to the databases and back-end APIs. This aids in evaluating errors that originate from databases or back-end APIs.
Why Use Lambdatest For Appium Tests?
As is already known, Appium enables the testing of mobile applications on emulators and simulators. However, keep in mind that emulators and simulators are completely insufficient for testing at the final stage. They are unable to duplicate several device features that are required to optimize the app for unfavorable events, such as low power, unstable network, IP geolocation, and many more.
Therefore, executing Appium tests on real device cloud is essential to provide conclusive, accurate results, make an app suited for working in actual user conditions, and ensure that the user experience is always at its best.
However, it is highly challenging and expensive to set up an internal device lab that must be regularly updated and maintained for both the newest and older versions. Therefore, using a cloud-based testing platform like LambdaTest is recommended because it makes thousands of real devices instantly accessible for testing.
Appium and LambdaTest, an AI-powered test orchestration and execution platform, can work together seamlessly. As a result, testers can scale their existing testing across several platforms and develop, run, and analyze their test automation with Appium on LambdaTest's real device cloud. Additionally, QAs can use Appium on the LambadTest real device cloud to do manual and automated app testing.
LambdaTest enables testers to run Appium tests by offering online cloud-based access to more than 3000 real devices, browsers, and operating system combinations online. As a result, testers may meet deadlines more quickly and with less setup time.
The Appium automation testing on LambdaTest can assist with:
Simplify the entire CI/CD process, make it simple to write reliable Appium scripts, and minimize the complexity of test frameworks.
Support numerous mobile devices for parallel testing to speed up test execution and guarantee the best app performance across a range of devices, networks, and geographical regions.
Test apps on actual remote devices in real-world conditions to speed up development and quickly find and fix major flaws.
Additionally, LambdaTest offers a wide variety of advanced features that facilitate easy-to-use, effective testing. Here are a few of these features:
It has an inbuilt mobile inspector that makes it simple for testers to check the components of an app. Additionally, it enables them to record their test procedures from the same location.
It enables seamless integration with well-known technologies like Circle CI, Jenkins, Bamboo, and others to speed up DevOps and continuous delivery workflows.
Gives testers access to a variety of debugging tools for Appium testing, including text logs, network logs, device logs, Appium logs, extensive reports, and accompanying screenshots and videos for both successful test execution and complete test failure.
The test cases execution metrics reports can be retrieved whenever necessary from anywhere. This helps to support all remote team workflows.
A mobile app can now be developed utilizing a variety of technologies and programming languages. Thus, another fantastic benefit of using LambdaTest is that it covers all of the key technologies and programming languages required to support a particular set of development practices.
Furthermore, with LambdaTest, testers can benefit from manual cross-browser testing, automation testing, visual user interface testing, responsive testing, manual app testing, geolocation testing, and more, all with lifetime free access to LambdaTest.
The Prerequisites To Use Appium
There are a few prerequisites that must be installed on the system before automating apps with Appium.
Downloading and installing the JDK (Java Development Kit) and the Appium Desktop/Server.
Installing, and configuring the environment variable for Java.
Installing the Android Software Development Kit (SDK) after downloading it.
JAR file for Selenium Server.
Setting up the Eclipse IDE.
Having access to Google Play's APK app information.
js installation is not necessary. Because "Node.exe" and NPM are included by default whenever the Appium server is installed.
Integrating Appium With Lambdatest
LambdaTest integration with Appium is necessary to utilize Appium testing fully. The following actions are necessary for the integration process:
Visiting LambdaTest and creating an account.
Acquiring the API credentials needed for Appium integration. The credentials will facilitate linking the LambdaTest cloud infrastructure and the Appium tests.
Next, setting up and specifying the desired capabilities in the Appium tests to specify the device, operating system, browser, and any other essential factors that create the intended test environment and guarantee that tests are executed on the desired devices in the cloud. These configuration variables specify test environments and guarantee the smooth operation of the tests in such environments.
The next step is configuring the test execution by including the appropriate capabilities and the LambdaTest endpoint URL in the Appium test script. By doing so, the platform and the Appium tests will be connected.
Finally, run the Appium tests and keep track of their progress on the LambdaTest dashboard. The test results can then be analyzed to find any problems that require attention by examining the test reports, logs, and screenshots.
Conclusion
It may be concluded that due to Appium's cross-platform capability and simplicity of use, it has grown to be widely utilized in testing mobile applications for iOS and Android to meet the expectations of quick and dependable testing that spans numerous platforms, devices, and versions.
In comparison to alternative testing techniques, Appium offers greater efficiency, flexibility, and cost-friendliness, empowering teams to deliver excellent user experiences while utilizing the continuous delivery methodology.
It is advantageous to use Appium with a cloud testing platform like LambdaTest because it gives users access to automated test environments with cloud-hosted real mobile devices that are simple to use. The testing process is made more easy by having access to the vast array of functions offered by the cloud.
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Steam is a well-known name in the video gaming industry. It is a social gaming website, which allows you to play, buy, and discuss games. If you are using steam for some time, then there is a lot to know about it. Have you ever faced the Steam disk write error?
Are you looking for the solution to Steam disk write error windows 10? Are you unable to solve the issue? This article will help you with multiple solutions in order to remove the error. Go through the steps and enjoy an interruption-free gaming experience.
What Is The Steam Disk Write Error?
While you are updating or downloading any game you bought from the Steam Platform, you may face the Steam disk write error. At the time you are attempting to download or install a new game, this message can appear on the screen. You also can face the same issue when you are trying to update a game that you have installed earlier. In case your game needs an update, at the time of launching the game, the screen will show this error.
Reason For Steam Disk Write Error?
Whenever Steam is not able to download and save the data of the game to the storage drive of your computer during a new installation or an update. One of the messages mentioned below will appear on the screen,
Any error occurred at the time of updating the game_title
Any error occurred at the time of installing game_title
The steam disk write error can happen, when
There are no defects on the hard drive.
The Steam folder or drive is write-protected.
There are outdated or steam corrupt disk files in the Steam directory.
Your firewall or antivirus is blocking Steam from saving and downloading data.
Fixing Steam Disk Write Error
If you have encountered the steam error while downloading, error while installing, updating, or launching the Steam game and want to know the ways of fixing disk write error steam, here are the answers
#1. Restart The Steam
Open the Steam window
Click the word “Steam” on the top-left corner
The Dropdown menu will open
For Windows, click on “Exit,” and for Mac, click on “Quit Steam.”
Again open Steam.
In case you have been logged out, log in another time
Check for the Steam disk write error is gone or not
#2. Restart Your PC
Click on the start icon
Power Icon
Restart
#3. Clear All Download Cache
Open steam
Go to “settings.”
Click on “downloads.”
Select the option “clear download cache.”
Reopen and check if it is working or not
#4. Repair All The Steam Disk Bad Sectors
EaseUS Partition Master to check bad sector
Install it
Click on the disk which you want to check
Click “surface test.”
It will red mark the bad sectors.
In case of any error, it is a good idea to replace the drive or clone it to another HDD apart from the steam disk write error SSD. You can take help from EaseUS Partition Master to replace the failing disk.
After opening the EaseUS Partition Master, select the disk, which you want to clone.
Click on “Clone”
Select your destination or SSD/HDD whenever you want to clone it
Click on “Next”
Click on “Continue” to wipe out all data. If you have any valuable data, take a backup of it.
Click on “Autofit the desk” or “Edit disk layout” or “Clone as the source.”
Click on “Execute the operation.”
Click on “Apply” to solve the steam disk write error
#5. Run As Administrator
Go to your Steam folder
Right-click on “Steam.exe”
Click on “Properties”
Select the tab named “Compatibility.”
Click in “Run this program as an administrator.”
Click on “Apply” then “OK.”
See whether the Steam disk write error is solved or not
#6. Move The Game Folder
Sometimes transferring the game to a healthy drive can solve the issue. But here, manual transferring will not work. You can use EaseUS Todo PCTrans for transferring the file.
Connect your computer with the destination drive
Select the games that you want to transfer
Now transfer them to the destination drive
#7. Confirm Integrity For Steam Game Files
Reboot the system
Launch Steam
Click on the “Library” tab
Right-click on the game that is causing the error
Select “Properties”
Click on the “Local Files” tab
Click on the “Verify Integrity Of Game Files…..” button
It will take some time to verify the game files
Once the verification is done, try to install the updates and see if the Steam disk write error is showing or not.
#8. Remove The Write Protection From The Steam Drive For Steam Disk Write Error
Press “Win + R.”
Type cmd
Command Prompt will open.
Type “disk part” there
Press “Enter”
Type “list disk.”
Press “Enter”
Type “select disk 0.”
Press “Enter”
Type “attribute disk clear read-only.”
Press “Enter”
After the write protection process is done, type “Exit.”
Press “Enter”
The disk part window will close.
#9. Some Other Fixes Of Steam Disk Write Error
Apart from all the steps mentioned earlier or techniques, there are two more ways to eliminate the Steam disk write error. You can uninstall Steam and reinstall it. In order to uninstall
Go to “Control panel.”
Open “Add or Remove programs.”
Search for Steam and select it
Click on the “Remove”
After selecting the automatic option, click on “Next.”
Click “Finish”
Once the uninstallation is completed, you can install it again. For installing Steam, follow the below steps.
Visit https://store.steampowered.com/about/
Click on “Install Steam”
After the download is completed, click on “Open” or “Run.”
Follow the on-screen instruction to install Steam.
Open steam and log in.
Final Talk
Though you have tried and everything to resolve the issue, it is not working. You can seek help from Steam’s official support. Opt for the Steam support team. You also can visit the community forum of Steam for any further or additional help. Apart from the above-mentioned nine solutions of steam disk write error, if you know any other practical solution, do let us know.
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Automation testing uses software tools and scripts to automatically perform tests on a software application. Automation of mobile app performance testing involves running tests previously designed and developed by testers and developers to ensure that an application is functioning correctly and efficiently.
The tests that developers run during automation testing can vary depending on the application being tested and the specific requirements of the testing process. Some standard tests that developers may run during automation testing include:
Functional Testing: This testing checks whether the software app meets its functional requirements. Functional testing ensures that the application behaves as intended and that all its features and functionalities work correctly.
Regression Testing: Regression testing helps check whether changes to the application or system have introduced new issues or caused any existing problems to resurface. It helps to ensure that previously working features of the application are still working correctly after recent changes or updates.
Integration Testing: This testing aims to identify any compatibility issues between these components or modules and ensures that they work seamlessly together.
Performance Testing: Performance testing verifies app performance under high traffic or heavy usage. This testing type helps identify performance bottlenecks and ensures the application meets the required performance criteria.
Developers use various automation testing tools to run these tests, such as Selenium, TestComplete, and Appium. These tools allow developers to create automated test scripts that simulate user actions, interact with the application's graphical user interface (GUI), and validate the results of the tests.
Automation Testing In Retail
Businesses must constantly find ways to differentiate themselves and offer better customer experiences. One area where retailers can gain a significant advantage is by implementing automation testing. In the retail sector, automation testing can help improve critical systems' speed, accuracy, and reliability, leading to improved customer experiences, better business outcomes, and increased profits.
Here are some benefits
Improved Efficiency: Automation software testing in retail helps to speed up the testing process, allowing retailers to identify and fix issues more quickly. This, in turn, improves overall operation efficiency, leading to improved CX.
Improved Accuracy: Automation testing eliminates the risk of human error, ensuring that all critical functionalities are thoroughly tested. This improves retail system reliability.
Cost Reduction: Automation testing tools are generally more cost-effective than manual testing, reducing the need for a large team of testers, reducing costs, and increasing profitability.
Scalability: Automation testing allows retailers to quickly scale up their testing efforts to meet changing demands, ensuring critical systems are available when customers need them.
Competitive Advantage: E-commerce app testing automation helps retailers to stay competitive by offering seamless and reliable experiences across all channels.
Compliance: Automation testing helps retailers to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements, reducing the risk of non-compliance and associated costs.
Improved Customer Satisfaction: Automation testing ensures critical systems perform optimally, leading to enhanced customer experiences and increased brand loyalty.
Better Business Outcomes: Automation testing improves business outcomes by reducing errors, increasing efficiency, and improving customer experiences.
Faster Time-to-Market: Automation testing enables retailers to release new features and updates more quickly, reducing the time-to-market and keeping up with changing customer demands.
Future-Proofing: Automation testing helps retailers to future-proof their systems by identifying and fixing issues before they become significant problems, ensuring that their systems remain reliable and up-to-date.
Automation Testing Challenges
Test Script Maintenance: Test script maintenance is a significant challenge in automation testing. Test scripts must be updated as software applications evolve to reflect application functionality changes. The time and resources required to maintain test scripts can be significant, particularly for complex applications. Test script maintenance is critical to ensure that automated tests remain effective and reliable over time.
Tool Selection: Selecting the right automation testing tools is another significant challenge. Choosing the right tool requires careful consideration of factors such as the application being tested, the testing environment, the team's skills, and the budget available.
Test Data Management: Test data management is another significant challenge in automation testing. Test data must be accurate, representative of real-world scenarios, and relevant to the test case being executed. Test data management is critical to ensure that tests accurately reflect real-world scenarios and identify potential issues before they impact end users.
Integration with Development Process: Integrating automation testing with the software development process is a significant challenge. Automation testing must be integrated with other software development processes, such as continuous integration and delivery (CI/CD) pipelines, to ensure testing efforts align with development activities. This requires significant planning and coordination to ensure that testing efforts do not slow down development and that testing results are delivered in a timely and actionable manner.
Addressing these challenges requires a coordinated and strategic approach to automation testing. Effective automation testing requires a team with the right skills, tools, and processes to ensure that automation testing efforts are reliable and deliver the desired results.
Conclusion
In conclusion, automation testing is becoming increasingly important in the retail sector. It helps businesses improve their critical systems' efficiency, accuracy, and scalability, improving customer experiences and increasing profitability. By investing in automation testing, retailers can stay competitive in an increasingly crowded marketplace and ensure compliance with regulatory requirements. In today's fast-paced retail landscape, automation testing is no longer a nice-to-have but a necessity for success.
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