Published on: 18 February 2016
Last Updated on: 29 May 2021
The ‘spare tire’ area of the body is the most dreaded place for unsightly fat. That section around and near our waistline and extending downward…yep…that stubborn belly fat that those suffering for it would love to remove. Many have tried special diets, exercise routines and expensive equipment to help them rid that extra baggage. But, have you tied Yoga?
Why has worried About The Belly Fat Region?
This is one of the most noticeable areas, thus making many quite self-conscious. While your mental health may be affected by this feeling, your physical health could be at risk also. Fat in this region of the body has been linked to certain cancers, heart disease, Type 2 diabetes, and insulin resistance; all of which can be life-threatening.
As we get older, this is even worse, as we slow down physically and so does our metabolism often increase this area of fat. So, to maintain a healthy lifestyle, one should learn to use the following exercises and follow them while maintaining a nutritious diet. One without the other simply won’t work.
Specific Postures
The following are some poses that are great for reducing that pesky belly fat. You should try to hold each pose for 15-30 seconds, and try to repeat it about 5 times with 15 seconds rest in between
Wind Easing Posture (Pavanamukthasana)
This one tone and firms the abdomen and relieves the lower back.
Lie flat on your back with your legs stretched and arms at your side.
Stretch your feet out with heels touching
While exhaling, bend the knees and bring them toward your chest
Press tightly toward your abdomen, applying pressure to the abdominal region
As you breathe deep, hold this pose for approximately 60 – 90 seconds
Exhale and release your knees while bringing your hands down to your sides with palms facing downward.
Cobra Posture (Bhujang Asana)
A word of caution should be you suffer from ulcers, back injuries, hernias or may be pregnant this pose should not be done by these individuals.
While lying on your stomach with your legs outstretched and palms under your shoulders, touch your toes and chin to the floor.
Keeping your legs flat on the floor, inhale slowly and begin raising your chest while bending backward as much as possible.
As you exhale, slowly lower yourself back to the original position.
Pontoon Posture (Naukasana)
Wonderful pose for tightening the stomach muscles and strengthening the legs and back.
With your back flat and legs together stretched out and arms at your side (palms down), inhale slowly and begin raising your legs, keeping straight.
Stretch your foot and toes pointing straight and raise your legs as high as possible.
Once you have reached this point, with arms straight, reach to your toes to create a 45-degree angle with your body. Hold the pose and normally breathe for 15 seconds. Release and inhale.
Bow Posture (Dhanurasana)
Strengthen your core with this pose. Full potential can be reached by rocking back and forth.
While lying on your stomach with your arms at your side, outstretch your legs
Bend your legs at the knees and reach backward with your arms to grasps the ankles and hold.
While inhaling, lift the head and begin bending backward while trying to lift your head a high as you possibly can.
Hold the pose for 15-30 seconds, breathing normally.
Exhale and come back to the original position.
Board (Kumbhakasana)
Caution should be taken if you have high blood pressure or and spinal injury.
Start by crouching with hand and knees directly underneath the shoulders and hips.
With the toes tucked under, begin to step back with your feet extending your legs. The entire body should be in a straight line from head to toe. Be sure to keep your hand flat with fingers spread apart.
Hold for 15-30 seconds or as long as possible. Then exhale and drop back to your knees.
It’s best for your body to complete these in the morning. Your best results will be to repeat the poses daily, 3-5 times, three days per week then take a day off.
Kathy Mitchell was born and raised in the USA. She has done MA in English literature. She loves to publish her article on different health websites. In her spare time, she likes to do research on health information. She is an inspirational writer who strongly believes in the power of self-motivation. Also, she is contributing to consumer health digest since 2011, which is a leading health news platform. Connect with her on Facebook and Twitter and Google+.
Abdul Aziz Mondol is a professional blogger who is having a colossal interest in writing blogs and other jones of calligraphies. In terms of his professional commitments, he loves to share content related to business, finance, technology, and the gaming niche.
Many people in the world suffer from the problem of hair loss. The reason can be heredity, accident, stress, anxiety, and many other people in America can go for hair loss treatment California so that the problem of loss can be controlled, and gradually eliminated. Hair loss occurs typically for everybody, but it is replaced by new hair. When this does not happen, then the loss can make the person bald.
Hair Loss Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment:
Causes of hair loss:
If a person feels that he is losing hair, but new hair is not taking their place, he/she can go to a doctor who will diagnose the reason for the new hair not growing. Heredity is the most common cause of people losing hair and becoming bald. Other causes of hair loss can be surgery, traumatic events, stress, anxiety, etc. Hormonal changes can also result in hair loss, but they can be temporary. The hormonal changes can occur because of childbirth, pregnancy, menopause, etc. Other causes can be high blood pressure, depression, arthritis, heart problems, etc.
Most of the hair products that we use are driven by marketing and advertising. We see our favourite celebs endorsing them and do not think twice about putting such harmful chemical-laden products in our hair. It is essential that we only use dermatologist recommended products at all times. If you are in doubt, get an appointment with an experienced dermatologist and then buy hair care products like shampoos and conditioners according to their prescription. The dermatologist will take into account your pre-existing conditions, your hair-type, scalp issues, and more.
Symptoms of hair loss:
There are many symptoms, which show that the person is losing hair. These symptoms are
Thinning of hair on the top
Patchy bald spots on the head
Hair loss started suddenly and was not replaced by new hair
Hair loss in the whole body
Treatment of hair loss:
There are various methods, which can be done to control and eliminate the problem of baldness. The treatment depends on the causes and symptoms of hair fall. Some of these treatments have been discussed here.
Medication:
This is the first thing that dermatologists prefer, and they prescribe Over-the-counter (OTC) medication. This medication includes creams and gels, which the person has to apply directly to his scalp. Minoxidil is one of the main ingredients in the cream and gel.
This ingredient has some side effects like irritation. This can also lead to hair growth on the forehead and face. Oral medication can also be prescribed if the dermatologist sees the symptoms of baldness. If medication is not helpful, then other procedures can be adopted to stop hair loss.
Hair transplant surgery:
In this surgery, hair is planted along with small pieces of the skin on the parts of the scalp where there is no hair growth. This process is good for those people who have the hereditary problem of hair loss. The patient needs to go through multiple surgeries so that all the bald portions can be covered with hair.
Scalp reduction:
In this process, those portions of the scalp are removed which have no hair. These areas are closed by using the skin of those parts that have hair. The flap is another option in which a part of the scalp that has hair is placed on the bald part of the scalp.
Conclusion:
These are the causes and symptoms of hair fall, and treatment is not very easy if there is no effect of medication. The patient has to undergo many surgeries so that hair can be transplanted, and the patient starts looking smart again.
Read Also:
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Heroin addiction can be dangerous for the person itself and also other people who are around heroin-addicted people. As some international stats say, 13.5 million people in the world take opioids (opium-like substances), including 9.2 million who use heroin.
Drug addiction is a serious problem in different parts of the world. The problem gets even more serious because there is a tendency to relapse to drugs. Many people who are off drugs for the longest time, tend to drift back in after some time. If you wish to know more about the best relapse prevention plan, to helping you recover from heroin, you can contact the local recovery center in your region.
Four Effective Things To Recover From Heroin & Drug Addiction Treatment:
How does heroin works?
When a user takes a hit, greater possibilities are felt inside the brain within seconds. The human brain has receptors that suit terrifically with this drug. And when a user is at the peak of taking such drugs, they require growing skills that can help them to control the urge to use highly intense drugs, despite the brain’s vulnerability to the drug.
Red poppy plants are exceptionally beautiful, and they’re also highly profitable because it has a sticky element that can be withdrawn and processed into drugs. Among all the drugs, heroin is the most regular. However, Core-Intensive therapy, often advisable and provided named as- rehabilitation programs, these programs can help people to get out of that deadly phase.
The key is to identify the issue when and where the addiction starts and encourage people to enroll them in such programs.
We have collected for you four productive activities that can help you to recover from heroin and opiate:
How Are Drugs Deteriorating?
It is crucial to note down that maintaining soberness is not easy when addicted to heroin or any other high-intensive drugs. People with substance use disorders are 40-60 percent, and in some cases, even rehabs and detox don’t even work.
There are four primary types of programs that can help you to recover:
As the precise nature of substance-use disorders, it does not often show failure if you experience a setback. Instead, it implies that the course of treatment should be modified so that you can find a better plan that suits you.
Moreover, each addiction-free program should be personalized to meet the expectations of the patient’s unique situation best. Keep in mind what works for you when evaluating the several methods below.
Detoxification:
It is basic to understand, people with drug-disorders are given approaches to either outpatient or inpatient detox facilities without any follow-up or aftercare. However, getting only detoxification enhances the possibility of returning to overdosing or dynamic usage.
So, it is also vital to understand the significance of your diet while detoxing. You can try detoxing at home, or you can learn how to detox from ice at home but whatever method you decide, do consult the specialist. Such as eating foods like vegetables, wheat bran, beans, whole grains, and pea can produce symptoms of heroin detox, such as nausea, diarrhea, and vomiting less critical.
Short-Term Treatment:
This treatment is often based on a reorganized 12-step program. The actual program consisted of 3 to 6 weeks of inpatient treatment, followed by outpatient therapy and enrollment in a 12-step program.
However, this type of program might not be the perfect stream of action while trying to evacuate heroin.
Outpatient Treatment:
This type of therapy is generally affordable than residential treatment. It can differ in intensity. You must know that low-intensity outpatient treatment may be limited to drug awareness, while intensive day treatment can work the same as a residential one.
Make sure to do proper research as your chances of success depend on the efficiency of the program you select and how it benefits you.
Rehabilitation:
Therapeutic groups emphasize the idea that heroin use disorders take your life, so any attempt to rehab should socialize your whole personality. These communities aim to use residents, staff, and social and psychological areas for thriving to increase productivity, accountability, and responsibility.
There is a list of some medications that can be effective in the recovery:
Naloxone
Buprenorphine
Naltrexone
Methadone
Many other medicines help to deal with heroin addiction. However, consult the doctor before taking any medication as each has its pros and cons. Among the above, methadone is the most powerful, but consultation from the doctor is mandatory.
However, from all the programs above, it is up to you to decide which path is best suited to make yourself free from heroin!
Read Also:
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How To Know If You Have An Addiction: 7 Common Signs
Is Someone You Know Suffering From A Benzodiazepine Addiction? Here’s How To Know
Any Adult Gerontology Nurse Practitioner (AGNP), or individual considering moving into this booming area, will probably be aware that it involves more than supporting patients through short term illnesses or meeting their needs in a hospital or nursing home.
As a rule, the older a patient gets, the more likely they are to experience chronic health complications which interfere with their day-to-day tasks. For much of history, such patients were written off, encouraged to take to their beds and be supported entirely by others, doing very little. They often didn’t live very long. But all that changed on account of one remarkable nurse, Dorothea Orem, whose legacy continues to shape the nursing profession today. This article examines her groundbreaking self-care deficit theory and looks at how AGNPs might use it for their nursing career.
Dorothea Orem
Dorothea Orem was born in Baltimore in 1914 and studied nursing in the late 1930s. This was a time when nursing schools were still a new phenomenon and there was a lot of experimental thinking in the nascent profession. Though she spent time on the wards as a staff nurse, she also worked as an administrator and consultant over the course of her career, spending her later years focusing on theory.
A naturally focused and attentive person, she soon began recording observations about the patients she worked with, leading to her self-care deficit theory of nursing, for which she strongly advocated for her entire life. It was theory which, in its early years, transformed the way nurses thought about patients and their duties. It laid the foundations for nursing today.
Universal Self-Care Requisites
Orem’s theory recognizes eight universal self-care requisites, or SCRs. Here, universal refers to things every human needs, regardless of circumstance. Air is needed for respiration. Water is needed to maintain a healthy level of hydration. Food is needed to maintain healthy energy levels and prevent starvation. Elimination or toileting, a polite way of referring to the expulsion of urine and feces from the body, is required too.
In addition to these four things, Orem posits that every patient needs a balance of physical activity and rest. Everyone needs social interaction, but also some alone time. People need to manage their lives to avoid or remove hazards, and, finally, they need to promote normality. This means that they need to achieve and maintain a way of living and relating to the world which is normal for them as individuals and does not involve psychosis.
Health Deviation Self-Care Requisites
When patients are recovering from injury or illness, or living with a chronic illness or disability, they can be described as experiencing a health deviation. This is not pejorative – it simply establishes that they differ from the norm. Health deviations are more common in older demographics, as they have additional self-care requisites.
These requisites include following doctors’ instructions (taking medicine on time), identifying problems caused by their conditions and attending to them effectively (sitting down until a dizzy spell passes), and knowing when and how to seek help from a caregiver or healthcare professional.
It is also important that these patients can understand and accept that their bodies have changed and can adjust psychologically to cope with it.
What Is A Self-Care Deficit?
A self-care deficit occurs when people are no longer able to carry out basic tasks. This can be because a disability makes them physically impossible to perform, or a number of other reasons. For example, some people get so overwhelmed by the way their bodies have changed that they stop trying to live. This doesn’t mean that they don’t deserve sympathy – it is an understandable response to an extreme situation – but it might mean that there is potential for improvement.
For some people, self-care deficits are permanent or are likely to worsen due to progressive illnesses. For others, however, they can be temporary, even in extreme old age. Self-care deficits stemming from a broken arm, for example, will normally dissipate after the arm heals, but this is less likely if the patient has learned to feel helpless in the meantime.
Assessment, Diagnosis, And Implementation
When using Orem’s theory, nurses have three steps to work through. The first is undertaken during the initial assessment of a new patient and involves identifying any self-care deficits. These are not always obvious from looking at a patient and the process may require gentle but persistent questioning. Some people may be embarrassed and hesitant to talk if they are unable to care for themselves.
The second involves full diagnosis of the deficits, including establishing causes. The third step is to draw up a treatment plan based on these diagnoses. In her work, Orem stressed the importance of recognizing that every patient is a unique individual, so there is no one-size-fits-all approach to this type of planning. In each case, AGNPs will need to work with the patient to establish the most effective way forward.
Five Ways Nurses Can Help
There are five strategies nurses can use to address self-care deficits when establishing patient care plans:
For the most severely incapacitated patients, it may be necessary to perform actions on their behalf, such as washing or dressing them.
Patients struggling mentally or who lack confidence can be guided through actions, ideally to the point of independence.
Patients can be taught new ways of approaching day to day tasks which make them easier to accomplish, such as taking a break to have a shower in the afternoon if it is too hard to find the energy at other times.
AGNPs can focus on the patient’s environment, making it easier for them to carry out self-care activities, such as suggesting kitchen gadgets to reduce the physical effort involved in preparing meals.
Finally, AGNPs can train a family caregiver to provide appropriate support.
These five strategies involve numerous actions, skills, and tools that nurses can use. Patients may need particular assistance with the following tasks.
Helping With Eating
Patients should always be encouraged to do as much for themselves as is reasonably possible. When it comes to eating, nurses should start with encouragement. Many older people lose their appetite and don’t feel motivated to eat, especially when it requires effort. So, an AGNP can point out that they have more energy when they manage to eat regular meals.
If the patient can get food to their mouth by themselves, nurses should resist the temptation to assist, even if they sometimes drop the food. Instead, nurses can reassure them that this is not uncommon and all they need to do is take a little more time. Nurses should also be alert to the possibility of choking issues and arrange X-rays if concerned. If some food proves difficult to eat, they can discuss the possibility of dietary adjustments.
Helping With Toileting
Nurses should reassure patients that, awkward as they may feel, there is nothing to be embarrassed about. The nurse must ensure they can transfer on and off the toilet safely and consider options like raising the height of the seat or installing grab. If there is a risk of falling, AGNPs may suggest bedpans for use when no caregiver is present. If adult diapers are needed, nurses should ensure that patients know how and when to change them (even if they are not soiled) and how to protect their skin against rashes or bruises caused by wearing them. Finally, nurses can also discuss medical options for softening stools or speeding up or slowing down digestive transit.
Helping With Dressing And Grooming
A balance must be struck between helping patients be more independent in dressing and grooming themselves and enabling them to maintain a style or standard of appearance that is natural for them. Some older men prefer to be clean shaven but end up growing beards because it is easier to trim a beard than it is to shave safely and neatly, for example. Some clothing options can be easier to get into than others, depending on a patient’s particular mobility difficulties. Simple devices such as a stick with a hook on the end can make adjusting the back of a garment or doing up a zip much easier. Nurses should pay particular attention to footwear to make sure patients can stand or walk safely.
Reducing Hazards
Whether a nurse is helping a patient to move around and complete self-care tasks in a hospital ward, a care home, or their own home, they must always pay attention to hazard prevention. Hazards can include mess, a layout created without regard for disability, or other people or pets moving around. Nurses can start by ensuring that the patient is aware of the risks and can recognize dangerous situations.
They should discuss simple measures like installing handrails or changing routines to make it easier to keep the area tidy. Nurses can also ensure that the patient can summon help if something goes wrong, by persuading them to install an alarm system or carry a charged mobile phone at all times, for example.
Care With Communication
Often, older patients who have self-care deficits also have difficulty with communication, whether due to physical or cognitive disability. Depending on their lifestyle in recent years, they may also be unfamiliar with modern technologies, but shy about admitting this. It is important for nurses to make sure that when they are addressing issues around essential needs, the patient understand them properly and vice versa.
It can be helpful to use pictures in communication, which are often available in support materials. When meeting a patient in the place they are going to be living, the nurse and patient can explore it together (in stages, if necessary) so both parties can directly identify issues.
Seeing Each Patient As An Individual
An essential tenet of Orem’s theory is that patients must be treated as individuals. This increases the chance that they will stick to treatment plans, as well as directly improving their psychological wellbeing.
Any nurse that’s interested in Orem’s theory and is considering joining this field will be looking into gerontology nurse practitioner programs online. The best courses place a lot of emphasis on adaptability and on learning how to manage different types of patients in different environments. The program at the University of Indianapolis, for example, encourages students to develop the patience and listening skills essential to getting to know patients and making them a part of the process. This communication and relationship building is essential to developing plans which will really benefit patients over the long term. The course at the University of Indianapolis is an eight-semester program designed for working nurses, involving part-time study and an intensive clinical placement.
The Nursing Profession Continues To Benefit
Thanks to Orem and her self-care deficit theory, patients are no longer left to waste away as they begin to struggle with old age. Generations of nurses who have practiced this theory have observed that, even in later life, patients can often improve and regain their self- care abilities with the right support. Advances in assistive technologies continue to make this even easier.
The right support, focused on facilitating and encouraging independence, enables seniors to go on living satisfying lives on their own terms for much longer. Even when they need extensive practical support, giving them more control helps to maintain their morale and ability to navigate the final chapter of their lives. In the process of providing this support, AGNPs also get what they really want; to see their patients thrive, no matter what they must overcome to achieve it.
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