Is Indian Food Healthy? – Major Nutritional Benefits of Indian Cuisine

03 December 2024

Is Indian food healthy? – Of course, they are. There are plenty of Indian dishes that are rich in nutrients, spices, and whole foods.

Although there are innumerable gastronomic options, there are many healthier options. In fact, some food recipes are based on Ayurveda, which is Ancient India’s system of medicine.

In this article, you will learn about the nutritional benefits of Indian food and the balanced dietary profile of Indian food. Also, you will learn about the health benefits of Indian food and healthy Indian cooking techniques.

Moreover, you will also learn about common myths about Indian food. Hence, to learn more, read on to the end of the article.

Is Indian Food Healthy?

Indian cuisine has a variety of food options consisting of both healthy and unhealthy options. Here, this article aims to consider only healthy Indian food.

Generally, in Indian food, you will find a blend of diverse flavors and healthy food traditions. In fact, apart from satisfying your taste buds, Indian food will improve your health.

One of the most notable aspects of Indian food is that you will find a rich array of ingredients. Traditionally, the Indian diet uses a variety of whole grains, fruits, legumes, and vegetables.

Interestingly, each of them contributes significantly to health benefits. Whole grains like whole wheat, brown rice, and millet play a significant part in Indian meals.

Apart from that, Indian food items are rich in antioxidants. This is because they have many spices that are full of antioxidants. For example, antioxidants in cloves and ginger contain anti-inflammatory properties. Apart from that, cardamom also contains antioxidants.

Basically, antioxidants are molecules that prevent oxidation damage in your body cells. Moreover, it also reduces when damage is done. Hence, Indians mostly follow a diet that is high in antioxidants. As a result, there are fewer risks of diseases like heart disease and cancer.

Balanced Dietary Profile Of Indian Food

Here is a balanced dietary profile of Indian food that you need to know about:

Food Items	Balanced Dietary Profile
Fruits and Vegetables	Generally, an everyday Indian diet includes 400 grams of vegetables and 100 grams of fruits.
Cereals and Pulses	Each day, a balanced diet consists of 250 grams of cereals.
Diary	A balanced Indian diet consists of 200-250 ml of milk and milk products daily.
Protein	Indian food contains 85 grams of protein in the form of eggs, animal protein, and pulses daily.
Nuts and Seeds	35 grams of nuts and seeds daily also fall under a balanced diet.

To ensure a balanced diet, you must cook your food well and make sure that the food is soft and less salty and spicy. Although Indian food has a lot of spices, the healthy options contain multiple healthy spices in the right amount.

Moreover, when consuming meat, milk, poultry, or any animal protein, make sure they are moderate in number. Furthermore, when you have a balanced diet, you must drink plenty of water and take fewer beverages.

Health Benefits Of Common Indian Ingredients

The following are the health benefits of common Indian food ingredients:

1. Spices

Since ancient times, India is known as the land of spices. Even today, India is the biggest exporter of spices in the world. Moreover, Indian food contains a variety of spices.

Here are some spices and their benefits:

Turmeric: It contains curcumin. This item has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
Cumin Seeds: They help in the digestion process and boost the immune system of your body.
Coriander Seeds: These help you to regulate your blood sugar levels.
Cardamom: It helps you to lower blood pressure levels.
Cinnamon: This spice can reduce heart risks.

2. Vegetables, Pulses, And Lentils

Indian foods contain vegetables in food items. These vegetables provide vitamins inside your body. Also, vegetables lower cholesterol and improve vision. Moreover, many pulses contain vitamins A, B, C, and E. Apart from that, they also contain minerals like iron, potassium, and zinc.

On the other hand, lentils and vegetables also promote heart health. This is because they have less saturated fat and high fiber.

3. Whole Grains And High Fiber Foods

Healthy Indian food items contain whole grains like wheat flour and brown rice. These items provide fiber, carbohydrates, and protein.

On the other hand, chickpeas, and other fruits and vegetables help you in the digestion process. Thereby, you can maintain a healthy weight and ensure there are no risks of chronic diseases.

Indian Cooking Techniques And Their Impact On Health

Generally, Indian cooking techniques preserve nutrients in the food items (vegetables, seafood, and meat). On the other hand, there are tempering methods and slow-cooking techniques, with the help of which you can ensure you get all the nutrients in your body.

Here are some of the major Indian healthy cooking techniques that you must know about:

1. Steaming

This is one of the healthiest cooking methods, where you ensure all nutrients in the food stay. Here, you cook the food with minimum water and little to no oil. In this case, you preserve all the vitamins and minerals in vegetables, fish, and meat.

2. Tadka

In this technique, you have to heat spices quickly in a little oil. Then, you have to add them to the main dish. Thereby, you add flavor without increasing the fat content in the food.

3. Dum Cooking

Dum is a slow-cooking method. Basically, you have to seal food in a pot-shaped cooker and add a small amount of liquid. Hence, you can allow flavors to develop inside the food. As a result, there is no need for excessive oil in the food.

4. Grilling

As you might already know, grilling is a simple way to cook vegetables and meat. Meanwhile, with this process, you can retain all the nutrients in the food. Also, you can add a nice-looking character to the food.

5. Pressure Cooking

In this way, you can cook food quickly with a low amount of water. As a result, you preserve most of the nutrients in the food item. Apart from that, this process also helps you to reduce your cooking time.

Why Is Indian Food One of the Healthiest Cuisines in the World?

Indian food is one of the healthiest cuisines in the world. This is because of good reasons. One of the major reasons is that it relies heavily on lentils, whole grains, vegetables, and diverse spices with low health benefits and saturated fats.

As a result, these food items are rich in nutrients and are dense with fibers when prepared with traditional techniques.

The following are some of the major reasons why Indian food items are healthy:

Stable ingredients in Indian food are high in fiber.
Due to India being a large and diverse country, a wide variety of vegetables are available. As a result, all the essential vitamins and minerals are available through food.
Moreover, a variety of spices available in India come with potential health benefits.
Traditional Indian food items use less amount of oil in cooking. Also, they focus mostly on healthy fats like ghee (moderate amount, of course).
Lentils are common in Indian cuisine and offer a complete profile of amino acids.
Many Indian foods feature fermented items like yogurt, which improve your gut health.

The Vegetarian Advantage of Indian Cuisine

India has an extensive variety of dishes full of flavors and delicacies. However, most consist primarily of lentils, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains.

This provides a nutritious, high-fiber, and well-rounded diet for vegetarians. Apart from that, these food items are full of diverse vitamins and many protein sources.

There is a vast array of vegetarian dishes in Indian cuisine. Moreover, due to the high range of species, it enhances the taste and offers potential benefits.

Common Myths About Indian Food Being Unhealthy

Here are some myths about Indian food that you will find common (however, they are just myths):

“Indian food is unhealthy and fatty”: This is a common misconception in the West because most Indian restaurants in Western Countries add a lot of oil and ghee to food items. However, this is not the case in Indian households.
“Indian foods are spicy”: When people think of spices, they align it with the word hot. Actually, India produces a lot of healthy spices. By adding those spices to food, you can make your food healthy.
“Indian desserts are too sweet”: Again, this is a myth as desserts differ with changing regions. Some regions in India create homemade desserts which are actually healthy.

Try Indian Food Now

Is Indian food healthy? – Now you know the answer to this question. You can see that there are multiple myths about Indian food, and they multiply with misinformation on social media.

India is the land of Yoga and Ayurveda. Hence, multiple healthy food options are available if you cook with the right ingredients.

Do you have more information about healthy Indian foods? Please share your opinions in the comments section below.

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Soumava Goswami

A passionate writer and an avid reader, Soumava is academically inclined and loves writing on topics requiring deep research. Having 3+ years of experience, Soumava also loves writing blogs in other domains, including digital marketing, business, technology, travel, and sports.

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Taste the Salmon of Nutrition

Salmon fish, also known as salmoniform, is found in the Pacific and northern Atlantic oceans. These marine features are anadromous because they are born in fresh water; drift to the sea, and then gets back to fresh water for reproduction. Their appearance varies. Some have black spots on their bodies while others are silver-blue. One of the finest salmon species in the field of nutrition is the wild Alaskan Salmon. It is an exceptional choice of seafood when you compare it to typical farmed fish. It has immense health benefits to the human being. Five Alaskan salmon species kinds thrive in the water namely chum, sockeye, Chinook, coho, and pink. You can identify the sockeye salmon with its dark red color on the body. Its tail does not have coloration, but its head becomes bright green in color. You can differentiate male sockeyes from females because they have a long Skype and pronounced shoulders. You can see them with a gum line and a white mouth. You can distinguish Chum salmon by the calico bands that are green, yellow, or dark purple on each body side. They have a white gum line and a white mouth. The white tip on the chum’s anal, large pupil and forked tail distinguishes them from the others. Read also: 5 Protein Enriched Food To Improve Mental Health The coho salmon is also known as the silver salmon. The color that covers its body is dark reddish or maroon, and it includes the tail and head. They possess blackish or dark gray mouth with a whitish gum line. The Chinook or king salmon possesses a black mouth with a black gum line. Black spots are covering the lobes of their back and tail. The Pink salmon is the smallest among the other salmons. You can identify them by the large and ovular spots that are on their lobes, tail, and backs. They possess a white mouth and a black gum line. People term the wild Alaskan salmon as the hallmark of nutrition. Putting it in your diet once or twice per week will increase your lifespan and reduce the risk of contracting a cardiovascular disease. It is rich in vitamins, proteins, minerals, and omega-3 fatty acids. When you add it to your daily budget, it will help you fight depression, cancer, diabetes, hypertension, and arthritis. Read also: Top 7 Superfoods For Healthy Skin And Hair Researchers associate omega-3 with a lower risk of contracting high blood pressure, cardiovascular ailments, arrhythmia, and high blood cholesterol. It also acts as a rich source of phosphorus, selenium, and magnesium. These minerals are good for the health of bones, cellular tissue health, and DNA. A single serving of the Alaskan salmon will give you the highly recommended allowance of vitamins B12 and B6 that are essential for metabolizing proteins, carbohydrates, and fats. They are necessary for synthesizing the nervous system and hormones of the body. Research shows that eating this fish frequently will increase your life expectancy by more than two years and reduce your risk exposure to heart diseases. The rate at which coronary diseases reduce with eating fish reduces by more than forty percent. Read also: Meals That Matter: The Best Foods And The Ways They Make You Fit

How to Harvest Potatoes: A Complete Guide from Planting to Storage

If there is something that I have learned in life, it is about gardening. Well, almost everything if not all. And if there is one thing that took me some time to master, it was knowing how to harvest potatoes at home! Potatoes are one of the most versatile and popular vegetables in the world. They can be cooked in many different ways, such as boiled, baked, fried, mashed, or roasted. Moreover, they are also rich in carbohydrates, fiber, vitamin C, potassium, and antioxidants. But how do you grow and harvest your own potatoes at home? You see, potatoes are not like cilantro or other plants. These are tubers. In this article, I will show you everything you need to know about how to harvest potatoes, from planting to storage. So, if that is something that you are interested in knowing, then I have you covered! Keep on reading this blog till the end to learn more... How to Plant Potato Seeds or Tubers? The first step in how to harvest potatoes is to plant them. You can start with either potato seeds or tubers. Potato seeds are small, round, and black, and they are usually sold in packets. Potato tubers are the actual potatoes that you eat, and they have eyes or buds that can sprout new plants. You can buy certified seed potatoes from a nursery or garden center, or use organic potatoes from the grocery store. Here are some if the steps that you must take to plant them: Planting Potato Seeds To plant potato seeds, you need to sow them indoors in pots or trays filled with moist potting soil. Place them in a sunny spot and keep the soil moist but not soggy. The seeds will germinate in about two weeks and produce small green shoots. When the shoots are about 3 inches tall, you can transplant them outdoors in your garden or in containers. Planting Potato Tubers To plant potato tubers, you need to cut them into pieces, each with at least one eye. You can do this a few days before planting to let the cut surfaces heal and prevent rotting. Alternatively, you can plant whole small potatoes with several eyes. To prepare the soil, you need to loosen it and add some organic matter, such as compost or manure. You also need to make sure the soil is well-drained and slightly acidic, with a pH of 5.0 to 6.0. You can use a soil test kit to check the pH level and adjust it with lime or sulfur if needed. Planting Potato Pieces To plant the potato pieces, you need to dig a trench about 4 inches deep and 12 inches wide. Place the pieces about 12 inches apart, with the eyes facing up. Cover them with 3 inches of soil and water well. As the plants grow, you need to hill up the soil around them to cover the lower stems and prevent the tubers from being exposed to sunlight, which can turn them green and bitter. You can also mulch the soil with straw, leaves, or grass clippings to retain moisture and suppress weeds. How to Care for Your Potato Plants? The second step in how to harvest potatoes is to care for your potato plants. You need to water them regularly, especially during dry spells, to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. You also need to fertilize them every two weeks with a balanced organic fertilizer, such as fish emulsion or seaweed extract. Also, you can add some wood ash or bone meal to provide extra potassium and phosphorus, which are essential for tuber formation. You also need to protect your potato plants from pests and diseases, which can reduce your yield and quality. Some of the common potato pests are: Colorado potato beetles, which are yellow and black striped insects that feed on the leaves and can defoliate the plants. You can handpick them and drop them in a bucket of soapy water, or use an organic insecticide, such as neem oil or pyrethrin. Potato leafhoppers, which are small, green, winged insects that suck the sap from the leaves and cause them to curl and yellow. You can spray them with a strong jet of water, or use an organic insecticide, such as garlic or hot pepper spray. Wireworms, which are thin, brown, worm-like larvae that bore into the tubers and cause holes and tunnels. You can trap them with pieces of carrot or potato buried in the soil, or use beneficial nematodes, which are microscopic worms that parasitize and kill the wireworms. Common Potato Diseases One of the most common reasons why a potato cannot grow or survive is the diseases. If you were wondering what some of these can be and how to deal with them, I have you covered! Some of the common potato diseases are: Late Blight: It is a fungal disease that causes brown spots on the leaves and stems, and black or brown lesions on the tubers. It can spread rapidly and destroy the entire crop. You can prevent it by planting resistant varieties, avoiding overhead watering, and removing any infected plants and tubers. You can also use a fungicide, such as copper or sulfur, as a preventive measure. Scab: This is a bacterial disease that causes rough, corky patches on the tubers. It does not affect the taste or edibility of the potatoes, but it reduces their appearance and storage quality. You can prevent it by planting resistant varieties, maintaining a slightly acidic soil pH, and avoiding excessive nitrogen fertilization. Potato Virus Y: Lastly, this is a viral disease that causes mosaic patterns, mottling, or yellowing on the leaves, and misshapen or knobby tubers. It can reduce the yield and quality of the potatoes, and it can be transmitted by aphids or infected seed potatoes. You can prevent it by planting certified virus-free seed potatoes, controlling aphids, and removing any infected plants and tubers. How to Determine When Your Potatoes Are Ready to Harvest? The third step in how to harvest potatoes is to determine when they are ready to harvest. This depends on the type and variety of potatoes you planted, and the size and maturity you want. There are two main types of potatoes: early and late. Early potatoes are ready to harvest in about 10 to 12 weeks (about 3 months) after planting, and they produce small to medium-sized tubers that are tender and thin-skinned. They are best for boiling, steaming, or roasting. Late potatoes are ready to harvest in about 15 to 20 weeks (about 4 and a half months) after planting, and they produce large, starchy tubers that are firm and thick-skinned. They are best for baking, mashing, or frying. Early Harvesting To harvest early potatoes, you can start digging them up when the plants begin to flower, or when the lower leaves start to yellow. You can use a garden fork or a spade to gently lift the plants and tubers from the soil, or you can use your hands to feel for the tubers under the soil. You can harvest as many or as few potatoes as you need, and leave the rest in the ground until you are ready to use them. You can also harvest some of the young, tender leaves and stems, which are edible and nutritious. Late Harvesting To harvest late potatoes, you need to wait until the plants have died back completely, or until the first frost. This allows the tubers to develop a thicker skin, which helps them store better. You can use a garden fork or a spade to dig up the entire row of plants and tubers, or you can use a potato digger, which is a special tool that lifts and separates the tubers from the soil. You need to be careful not to damage or bruise the tubers, as this can cause rotting or spoilage. How to Dig Up, Cure, and Store Your Potatoes? The final step in how to harvest potatoes is to dig up, cure, and store your potatoes. This is important to preserve the quality and shelf life of your potatoes, and to prevent them from sprouting, rotting, or shrinking. Here are the steps to follow: Digging Up After digging up your potatoes, you need to brush off any excess soil and remove any damaged, diseased, or green tubers. Do not wash your potatoes, as this can remove the protective skin and invite bacteria and fungi. You can wash them just before cooking or eating them. Curing You need to cure your potatoes for about two weeks in a cool, dark, and well-ventilated place, such as a basement, garage, or shed. This allows the skin to harden and heal any minor cuts or bruises and enhances the flavor and texture of the potatoes. The ideal temperature for curing is between 50°F and 60°F, and the ideal humidity is between 80% and 90%. You can spread your potatoes in a single layer on a newspaper, cardboard, or wooden crate, and avoid exposing them to light, which can turn them green and bitter. Storing You need to store your potatoes in a cool, dark, and dry place, such as a cellar, pantry, or closet. The ideal temperature for storage is between 40°F and 50°F, and the ideal humidity is between 65% and 70%. You can store your potatoes in paper bags, cardboard boxes, mesh bags, or wooden crates, and check them regularly for any signs of sprouting, rotting, or shriveling. You can also store your potatoes in a root cellar, which is an underground or partially underground structure that maintains a constant temperature and humidity. Additionally, you can also store your potatoes in a clamp, which is a mound of straw, hay, or leaves covered with soil, that insulates and protects the potatoes from frost and rodents. Wrapping It Up! If you want to know about how to harvest potatoes, I hope that this blog has been of help to you. However, if there are any other queries related to the same, please feel free to let me know. All that you need to do is scroll down till you reach the bottom of the page. Then leave your comments and suggestions in the box below. And I will be there to answer them all for you! Read Also: How to Harvest Lettuce: A Step-by-Step Guide for Fresh and Crispy Salads Everything You Need To Know About Harvesting Basil!

Lift Your Home Cooking: Mysteries From HMD Bar And Grill’s Kitchen

Have you ever wondered how restaurants are able to churn out amazing dish after dish that tastes like it was prepared by a culinary master? The secret is out – professional chefs have tricks up their sleeves that take cooking to the next level. At HMD Bar & Grill, the team works hard behind the scenes using expert techniques and methods to create memorable meals for customers. Take a look at the kitchen masters who shared their cooking secrets with us: hmdbarandgrill.com. In this series, you’ll get an exclusive backstage pass into the kitchen to unlock mysteries behind popular ingredients, explore useful cooking hacks, and pick up skills that will inspire you to become a home cooking hero. Your friends and family won’t believe the dishes you’re able to whip up after learning the pro tips and secrets in these articles. Get ready to lift your home cooking game to new heights! Secrets from the Professional Kitchen Marinate meats for maximum flavor Chefs marinate proteins like steak, chicken, and fish for at least 24 hours to infuse them with complex flavors. Try a tangy citrus marinade, an herbaceous chimichurri, or an Asian-inspired mixture of soy sauce, rice wine, and spices. Sear, then finish in the oven For extra tender and juicy meats with a crisp exterior, our chefs first sear cuts of meat on the stovetop in a hot pan with oil. Then they finish cooking the meat in a moderate oven. This works great for thick pork chops, beef roasts, and whole chickens. Add umami boosters Ingredients like soy sauce, miso, Parmesan cheese, sun-dried tomatoes, and mushrooms enhance the savory umami flavor of dishes. Chefs incorporate umami boosters into sauces, rubs, and marinades to create bold, crave-worthy flavor. Finish with fresh herbs A sprinkle of just-chopped parsley, cilantro, basil or mint adds a burst of freshness and vibrant color. HMD chefs garnish many of their dishes with fresh chopped herbs right before serving. This simple step makes a big impact on flavor and presentation. A touch of sweetness Chefs know that a bit of sugar or fruit can enhance savory and spicy flavors. They’ll add a spoonful of molasses or honey to barbeque sauces, a diced mango to salsa, or a bit of maple syrup to a mustard glaze. Just a touch of sweetness is all you need. Cooking and Presentation Secrets To make your home cooking shine like the pros at HMD Bar & Grill, it's all about technique and presentation. First, master the art of seasoning. Taste as you go and season gradually until flavors pop. For extra flavor boosts, use fresh herbs, citrus zest, or chili peppers. Balancing sweet and savory, spicy and tangy is key. With proteins like steak, chicken, or fish, brush on flavorful sauces or crusts before cooking and garnish artfully after. For example, brush grilled shrimp with garlic herb butter and garnish with lemon wedges and fresh parsley. Elevate side dishes with special touches too. Toss roasted or steamed veggies in browned butter, toasted nuts or breadcrumbs. Or top mashed potatoes with crispy shallots, chives, and cheese. For desserts, focus on height, color, and texture. Layer cakes, stack cookies, or get creative with toppings like crushed candies, chocolate shavings, or whipped cream. With professional techniques and artful presentation, your home cooking will become a masterpiece. Dive into the mysteries of flavor balancing and garnishing to make every bite as stunning as the food at HMD Bar & Grill. Your guests will think you have a secret culinary double life! Insights into HMD Bar & Grill's Kitchen 1. Ingredient selection The quality of ingredients is key. HMD chefs handpick the freshest produce, sustainably sourced meats and seafood, and artisanal cheeses from local providers. At home, choose organic and in-season whenever possible. Premium ingredients make a world of difference in flavor and texture. 2. Balancing flavors A dish should have a balance of flavors - sweet, salty, bitter, sour, and umami (savory). HMD chefs carefully calibrate flavors in each dish. For example, a sweet glaze might balance a bitter vegetable, or a tangy citrus pair nicely with a rich cut of meat. Think about how you can achieve flavor balance and contrast in your own cooking. A squeeze of lemon or lime juice is an easy way to brighten up and balance the flavor of many savory dishes. 3. Presentation How a dish looks is just as important as how it tastes. Here chefs artfully arrange each component on the plate to make an attractive presentation. At home, pay attention to color, texture, and negative space on the plate. A sprinkle of chopped herbs, a swipe of sauce, or an edible garnish can elevate your dish from homestyle to restaurant quality. Presentation is the first impression, so make it count! Following the techniques and tips from the pros in Bar & Grill’s kitchen is sure to make you a better home cook. Experiment with premium ingredients, practice balancing flavors, focus on attractive presentation, and your cooking skills will reach new heights. Your dinner guests will surely be impressed! Elevate Your Culinary Game To elevate your home cooking, start by investing in high-quality ingredients. Fresh, seasonal produce and artisanal ingredients will make a world of difference in flavor and texture. Shop at local farmers' markets or specialty stores for the best options. Learn proper cooking techniques Things like properly searing meat, making pan sauces, and using herbs to garnish can take a dish from good to restaurant quality. Study cooking shows or take a class to master techniques. Get the right tools A good chef’s knife, kitchen shears, immersion blender, and other gadgets designed for home cooks will make cooking more enjoyable and help you achieve professional results. Experiment with different flavors and cuisines Try making dishes from various culinary traditions to expand your repertoire. Combining flavors from different cultures in one dish, known as fusion cooking, is a great way to be creative in the kitchen. Pay attention to the presentation How a dish looks is just as important as how it tastes. Use garnishes, interesting plateware, and thoughtful plating to make your home cooking look polished and appealing. Practice The only way to really improve your cooking skills is to do it often. Try cooking the same dish over and over again. Check out the cooking and serving tips. Over time, the more you work at it, the better your skills will be. High-quality products, cooking methods, proper equipment, attention to detail, and consistency are the keys to professionalism. Your friends and family will be amazed at your power! Conclusion That’s all, friends. The secret behind the delicious food at HMD Bar and Grill is no longer a secret. With expert advice, you can take your home cooking to new heights. Be creative, try new flavors, and don’t be afraid to venture out into the kitchen. Invite your friends to try it. You might make a good home cook! Practice, explore, and enjoy your culinary skills. Read Also: How To Cook Sausage That Tastes Like Heaven 8 Baking Essentials For The Home Cook How To Cook And Eat Frozen Squid

Is Indian Food Healthy? – Major Nutritional Benefits of Indian Cuisine

Is Indian Food Healthy?

Balanced Dietary Profile Of Indian Food